Adjuvant Effects of Vitamin A and Vitamin D Supplementation on Treatment of Children With ADHD
NCT04284059 · Status: UNKNOWN · Phase: PHASE4 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 504
Last updated 2021-04-06
Summary
Around 7.2% of children around the world are suffering from ADHD. On account of current medical treatment, a high remission rate can be reached for ADHD. Nevertheless, patients have to face a number of side effects associated with the treatment. It was informed that patients of ADHD have a tendency to vitamin A and vitamin D deficiency. The aim of the study is to determine the effect of vitamin A and vitamin D supplementation as adjunctive therapy to methylphenidate on symptoms of ADHD. 504 subjects aged 6-12 years with a diagnosis of ADHD based on DSM-5 criteria are randomly assigned into three groups to receive vitamin A 6000 IU/day and vitamin D 2100 IU/day, or vitamin D 2100 IU/day or placebo adding to methylphenidate for 8 weeks. Symptoms severity is assessed by Vanderbilt Assessment Scales and Questionnaire - Children with Difficulties at weeks 0, 4, and 8. Serum levels of retinol and 25(OH)D are measured at baseline and after 8 weeks. All the other sociodemographic data are assessed. The study can give more references on the application of vitamin A and vitamin D in addition to methylphenidate to ADHD. Future research is needed to clarify mechanism of vitamin A and vitamin D on ADHD.
Conditions
- ADHD
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Placebos
Placebo, vitamin AD and vitamin D are identical in the appearance to guarantee blind. The patients need to administrate 3 capsules once a day for 8 weeks.
- DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT
-
vitamin AD
A vitamin AD capsule contains vitamin A 2000 IU and vitamin D 700 IU. The patients need to administrate 3 capsules once a day for 8 weeks.
- DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT
-
vitamin D
A vitamin D capsule contains vitamin D 400 IU. The patients need to asministrate 6 capsules/time, once a day for 2 weeks, then change to 5 capsules/time, once a day for 6 weeks.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Chen Li
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Li Chen, doctor · Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University
-
yu T Li, MS · Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- TRIPLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 6 Years
- Max Age
- 12 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2021-02-25
- Primary Completion
- 2022-05-30
- Completion
- 2022-08-30
Countries
- China
Study Locations
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