Trial of Vitamin D Supplementation in Cape Town Primary Schoolchildren
NCT02880982 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE3 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 1743
Last updated 2022-09-08
Summary
The investigators will conduct a n=5,400 Phase 3, double-blind, individually randomised placebo-controlled clinical trial of 5 years' duration in primary schools in City of Cape Town Metropolitan Municipality, Western Cape Province, Republic of South Africa.
The primary objective of the trial is to determine whether a weekly oral dose of 0.25 mg (10,000 IU) vitamin D3, administered for three years, reduces risk of acquisition of latent tuberculosis infection (LTBI) in Cape Town primary schoolchildren.
Statistical analysis will be performed on an intention-to-treat basis to compare acquisition of LTBI in intervention vs. control arms during three-year follow-up. The primary analysis will be logistic regression with presence/absence of LTBI at follow-up as the outcome, adjusted for a random effect of school of attendance.
Conditions
- Latent Tuberculosis
Interventions
- DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT
-
Cholecalciferol
Weekly oral softgel capsule containing 10,000 IU (250 micrograms) cholecalciferol (vitamin D3)
- OTHER
-
Placebo
Weekly oral placebo softgel capsule
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
University of Cape Town
collaborator OTHER -
Queen Mary University of London
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Keren Middelkoop, MPH, PhD · University of Cape Town
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 6 Years
- Max Age
- 11 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2017-03-14
- Primary Completion
- 2021-11-17
- Completion
- 2022-06-30
Countries
- South Africa
Study Locations
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