mTORC1 and Autophagy in Human Brown Adipocytes
NCT04206124 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 24
Last updated 2024-10-22
Summary
The long term goal is to identify the potential therapeutic targets for the treatment of obesity and its associated disorders by studying the driving factors of activation of brown adipose tissue (BAT) in human adults. Whereas activation of brown adipose tissue (BAT) in human adults has been considered as a potential therapeutic target to battle obesity since it was identified in 2009, the underlying mechanisms of beige adipocytes appearance in human adults is unclear. The objective of this proposal is to investigate the role of autophagy in mediating the inhibitory effect of mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) in regulating human brown adipocytes. The central hypothesis is that autophagy plays a critical role in regulating browning of white adipose tissue and mediates the beneficial effect of mTORC1 inhibition on thermogenesis in human brown adipocytes.
Conditions
- Obesity
- Metabolic Disease
Interventions
- PROCEDURE
-
Brown Fat Harvest During Anterior Neck Surgery
During previously indicated thyroid gland removal or anterior cervical spine surgery, as scheduled at UNMHSC, the surgeon will identify the large muscle on the side of the neck in the surgical field. Using minimal dissection adjacent to the muscle, they will then remove 5-10mg of brown fat from this region. These samples will be further analyzed using various biochemical tools.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
University of New Mexico
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Meilian Liu, PhD · University of New Mexico Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Study Design
- Allocation
- NA
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- SINGLE_GROUP
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 60 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2016-11-01
- Primary Completion
- 2020-09-30
- Completion
- 2020-09-30
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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