A Trial Comparing Surgeon-administered TAP Block With Placebo After Midline Laparotomy in Gynecologic Oncology

NCT04202874 · Status: UNKNOWN · Phase: PHASE3 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 80

Last updated 2021-11-17

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

Multimodal opioid-sparing analgesia is recommended in order to prevent post-operative complications and shorten length of stay. Administration by the surgeon of local anesthetics in the abdominal wall after surgery for a suspected gynaecological malignancy will be studied. Eighty women above the age of 18 and undergoing a midline laparotomy for a suspected gynecologic malignancy will be recruited. Half of these women will received a Transversus Abdominis Plane (TAP) block using local anesthetics, and half will receive a placebo (saline water). The primary outcome studied will be the total dose of opioid in morphine equivalents received in the postoperative period. The primary hypothesis is that surgeon-performed TAP blocks reduce the need for opioids after surgery. Secondary outcomes including postoperative pain scores, postoperative nausea and vomiting rates, time to flatus, incidence of clinical ileus and time to discharge from hospital will also be recorded.

Conditions

  • Genital Neoplasm Malignant Female
  • Surgical Procedure, Unspecified

Interventions

PROCEDURE

Surgeon-administered transversus abdominis plane (TAP)

Prior to fascial closure, the rectus muscle is gently elevated superiorly and the surgeon identifies its lateral border; the nerves that supply the anterior abdominal wall travel through the myofascial plane between internal oblique and transversus abdominis muscles, 2 fingerbreadths above the iliac crest. Access to this plane can easily be achieved by inserting a blunted needle through the parietal peritoneum; there is an appreciable loss of resistance ('one pop') and the correct plane is entered. After careful aspiration to ensure no vascular injury has occurred, 20 mL 0.25% bupivacaine or 20 mL of normal saline is injected slowly. The same procedure is repeated on the other side.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Principal Investigators

  • Clare Reade, MD · McMaster University

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
TRIPLE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Sex
FEMALE
Healthy Volunteers
Yes

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2020-10-01
Primary Completion
2021-11-30
Completion
2021-12-31

Countries

  • Canada

Study Locations

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Entities

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT04202874 on ClinicalTrials.gov