Serum Neurofilaments and GFAP in Atypical Multiple Sclerosis
NCT04201470 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 58
Last updated 2025-09-30
Summary
Idiopathic inflammatory disorders of the central nervous system include various disorders of which multiple sclerosis is the most common. Besides multiple sclerosis, other distinct disorders including for example anti-AQP4 (aquaporine-4) and anti-MOG (Myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein) NMOSD (Neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder) have been well characterized and are now known to be distinct from MS.
some patient belonging to MS spectrum have recently being characterized but unusual MRI findings have mimicking inherited leukoencephalopathies and leukodystrophies.
Whether these patients with atypical phenotype represent a separate disease distinct from MS or belong to MS spectrum is not clear.
The objectives are to evaluate a series of 15 patients with atypical forms of MS using non-conventional MRI techniques and biological biomarkers (serum neurofilaments light chain) and to compare them with classical MS patients (15 relapsing remitting patients and 15 progressive patients) and 15 controls. the hypothesize is that these patients with atypical MS have a more severe neurodegenerative process.
Conditions
- Relapsing Remitting Multiple Sclerosis
- Progressive Multiple Sclerosis
- Controls
- Multiple Sclerosis
Interventions
- OTHER
-
Blood withdrawal
Measurement of serum neurofilaments light chain and GFAP
- OTHER
-
MRI
Cervical and cerebral MRI without contrast injection
- OTHER
-
Neurologic / neuropsychologic tests - Patients
EDSS (Expanded Disability Status Scale), NHPT (Nine Hole Peg Test), T25FW (Timed 25-Foot Walk Test), 6MWT (Six-Minute Walk Test), CSCT (Computerized version of the Symbol Digit Modalities Test)
- OTHER
-
Neurologic / neuropsychologic tests - Controls
NHPT, T25FW, CSCT
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
University Hospital, Montpellier
lead OTHER
Study Design
- Allocation
- NON_RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- OTHER
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2019-12-09
- Primary Completion
- 2022-05-23
- Completion
- 2022-05-23
Countries
- France
Study Locations
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