Single Bout Exercise on Learning in PD

NCT04189887 · Status: COMPLETED · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 60

Last updated 2023-03-28

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

Parkinson's disease (PD) is a neurodegenerative disorder associated with a loss of dopamine in the basal ganglia and is characterized by several cardinal motor signs. In addition to the commonly recognized motor symptoms, cognitive impairments are also often observed in people with PD. Unlike motor deficits, cognitive impairments are not always responsive to dopaminergic treatment. While medication may ameliorate some cognitive dysfunctions (e.g., executive function), it may exacerbate others (e.g., motor learning). Therefore, it is crucial for clinicians to look for treatment approaches, other than medication, to enhance cognitive function. In this proposed study, the investigators are especially interested in determining a method to enhance motor learning ability in people with PD.

Motor learning deficits in people with PD have been well established through different tasks including motor adaptation task such as maintain balance on a stabilometer or motor sequence task such as performing a serial reaction time task (SRTT). Motor sequence learning is important in acquiring real-life motor skill such as tying shoes laces. Based on the past evidences, people with PD have impairments in motor sequence learning, particularly in implicit sequence learning. Since implicit motor sequence learning constitutes a critical part of everyday activities such as typing and changing clothes, establishing an approach to enhance implicit sequence learning is important.

In the literature conducted with non-disable adults, one of the most effective method to enhance motor learning is aerobic exercise. Only one study, to the best of knowledge, has investigated the effect of aerobic exercise on learning to maintain balance on a stabilometer in people with PD. To date, no study has investigated whether a single bout of aerobic exercise could improve implicit sequence learning in PD. Therefore, the goal of this proposed study is to investigate the effect of a single bout of aerobic exercise on implicit sequence learning and the associated neurophysiological changes in people with PD.

Conditions

  • Parkinson Disease

Interventions

BEHAVIORAL

aerobic exercise (cycling)

People who perform aerobic exercise will ride on a stationary bike for 20 minutes after motor skill learning

BEHAVIORAL

Implicit sequence learning

All participants will practice the serial reaction time task (SRTT) on the first day, and retention performance will be assessed immediately, on the 2nd day, and on the 7th day of study.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • National Taiwan University Hospital

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Ya-Yun Lee · National Taiwan University

Eligibility

Min Age
20 Years
Max Age
90 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
Yes

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2019-11-27
Primary Completion
2020-09-26
Completion
2022-12-31

Countries

  • Taiwan

Study Locations

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Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT04189887 on ClinicalTrials.gov