Diaphragm Training Ultrasound
NCT04186325 · Status: RECRUITING · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 70
Last updated 2024-03-15
Summary
Common neurological indications of intubation and initiation of mechanical ventilation (MV) include ischemic and hemorrhagic stroke, neurotrauma, and intracranial hemorrhage. Mechanical ventilation is frequently applied to protect the airway from the risk of aspiration and to prevent both hypoxemia and hypercapnia, which are two major systemic factors of secondary brain insult.
Mechanical ventilation after endotracheal intubation predisposes these patients to an increased incidence of pulmonary complications such as ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP), increased risk of deep vein thrombosis, bedsores, increased hospital stay, and poor clinical outcome.
The weaning process from MV involves the reduction of ventilator parameters and Extubation. Daily, careful evaluation of clinical and neurological conditions and completion of spontaneous breathing trial (SBT) should be considered in order to recognize and facilitate the process of withdrawal of the MV.
The diaphragm which is the principal respiratory muscle provides nearly 75% of the resting pulmonary ventilation. However, In ICU patients, the diaphragm is vulnerable to damage from hypotension, hypoxia, and sepsis. Diaphragmatic dysfunction and atrophy is the main precipitating factor for difficult and successful weaning.
Conditions
- DIAPHRAGM -Ultrasound -Weaning -Mechanical Ventilation
Interventions
- PROCEDURE
-
DIAPHRAGMATIC exercising
inspiratory muscle training (IMT) will be initiated starting from the first ICU day. IMT will be conducted for 10 minutes two sessions per day, with an initial load of 30% of the maximum inspiratory pressure (MIP) measured immediately after changing patients to pressure support mode, and increased up to 40% in the second 5 minutes if tolerated by the patient. In addition, these patients received the usual care of MV patients.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Mansoura University
lead OTHER
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 21 Years
- Max Age
- 65 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2019-12-28
- Primary Completion
- 2025-10-31
- Completion
- 2025-12-31
Countries
- Egypt
Study Locations
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