Personalized AZithromycin/metronidAZole Therapy in Pediatric Crohn's Disease (CD)

NCT04186247 · Status: TERMINATED · Phase: PHASE2 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 13

Last updated 2025-06-29

Study results available
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Summary

This is a multi-center, randomized, controlled open-label add-on design trial pilot study to evaluate the efficacy of personalized adjunctive antibiotic (azithromycin + metronidazole) therapy in pediatric subjects with mild to moderate Crohn's disease (CD) who have a microbiome profile associated with increased risk of early relapse. This an add-on design trial for subjects already receiving standard of care therapy to induce remission; there will be no placebos.

Conditions

  • Crohn Disease
  • Pediatric Crohns Disease

Interventions

DRUG

Azithromycin

Weeks 4-12: 7.5 mg/kg azithromycin once daily (500 mg/day maximum) for five consecutive days/ week for 4 weeks, and 3 times a week for the following 4 weeks

DRUG

Metronidazole

Weeks 4-12: 20 mg/kg/day of metronidazole (10 mg/kg twice daily to a maximum of 1000 mg/day) for 8 weeks

OTHER

Standard of Care

SOC induction therapy is nutritional therapy (Crohn's disease exclusion diet + partial enteral nutrition) for up to 12 weeks. Induction therapy is as assigned by the treating gastroenterologist prior to study entry.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Crohn's and Colitis Foundation

    collaborator OTHER
  • University of Amsterdam

    collaborator OTHER
  • OM Pharma SA

    collaborator INDUSTRY
  • University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Johan E Van Limbergen, MD, PhD · Amsterdam UMC

  • Arie Levine, MD · Edith Wolfson Medical Centre, Tel Aviv

  • Francisco Sylvester, MD · University North Carolina

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
3 Years
Max Age
17 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2021-08-13
Primary Completion
2023-12-31
Completion
2023-12-31
FDA Drug
Yes

Countries

  • United States
  • Canada
  • Israel
  • Netherlands

Study Locations

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Entities

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT04186247 on ClinicalTrials.gov