Improvement in Endothelial Dysfunction After Initiation of Anti-arrhythmic Therapy in Atrial Fibrillation Patients
NCT04128878 · Status: COMPLETED · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 12
Last updated 2021-01-14
Summary
This is a prospective, observational study that will examine endothelial dysfunction in atrial fibrillation before and after treatment with anti-arrhythmic agents and the extent to which baseline endothelial dysfunction improves after treatment.
Conditions
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Sotalol
The primary goal of the study will be to evaluate the change in endothelial function seen after initiating anti-arrhythmic medical therapy. Testing will be performed at baseline prior to the 1st dose of anti-arrhythmic therapy and again 1-3 months later at outpatient follow-up visit. We will record the resting flow (RF), biological zero (BZ) and peak flow (PF) as perfusion units (PU). Specifically, we will assess arterial stiffness and vasodilation in response to acetylcholine iontophoresis, nitroprusside iontophoresis, local thermal hyperemia and reactive hyperemia. Laser speckle contrast imaging will be employed to evaluate the microvasculature. SphygmoCor (arterial tonometry) will be used to assess macrovasculature.
- DRUG
-
Dofetilide
Same as described above with sotalol.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Samir Saba
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Samir Saba, MD · Chief, Division of Cardiology, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 75 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2019-05-01
- Primary Completion
- 2020-12-31
- Completion
- 2020-12-31
- FDA Drug
- Yes
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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