The Transitioning Rural Adolescents to Adult Care Study
NCT04090827 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 37
Last updated 2024-05-21
Summary
Approximately 1 in 10 teenagers lives with a chronic health condition that will require ongoing care as they enter adulthood. Birth defects of the heart, also known as congenital heart disease (CHD) are more common than any other type of birth defect and affect about 1 in 100 children, with most surviving to adulthood. However, most teenagers with CHD have little knowledge about their heart and lack confidence in talking with doctors and nurses about their health. These are essential skills when entering the adult-oriented health care system after graduating from pediatric care.
In the current study proposal our team plans to evaluate the effectiveness of delivering 1-on-1 teaching sessions for adolescents who live in smaller communities and can't easily come to Edmonton for appointments in the heart clinic. Fortunately in Alberta we have a widely available system called Telehealth that allows nurses and teens to meet by private, secure teleconferencing while hundreds of miles away. Telehealth is provided by health clinics around the province. We propose to use Telehealth in adolescents' home communities to provide these teaching sessions for 16-19 year olds with CHD who are soon going to be graduating from pediatric to adult care.
Participants who receive a nurse-led teaching session will be compared with a similar number of adolescents who are not offered a teaching session, using a questionnaire that addresses skills related to taking care of their health condition. This questionnaire will be completed on-line (or if preferred by the participant, by letter mail) 1 month and 6 month after entering the study.
Deciding which adolescents receive a nurse-led teaching session will be random, i.e. like the flip of a coin. Regardless, all participants will receive access to a website for young people with CHD called iHeartChange.
Conditions
- Transition
- Congenital Heart Defect
Interventions
- OTHER
-
Nurse-led transition intervention and access to the iHeartChange website
Elements of the transition interventions include: (i) introduction to transition and its importance, (ii) creation of a MyHealth Passport, (iii) review diagram of participant's cardiac anatomy, (iv) discussion of 3 potential future cardiac complications (v) iHeartChange website (vi) discussion of the concept of "self-management" (vii) discussion and promotion of communication skills by the adolescent with their healthcare team via the GLADD technique (Give, Listen, Ask, Decide, Do) (viii) a "3-sentence summary" about their CHD (ix) ongoing text/email support from RN
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
University of Alberta
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Andrew Mackie, MD · Stollery Children's Hospital
Study Design
- Allocation
- NA
- Purpose
- OTHER
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- SINGLE_GROUP
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 16 Years
- Max Age
- 25 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2019-09-01
- Primary Completion
- 2023-12-31
- Completion
- 2023-12-31
Countries
- Canada
Study Locations
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