Macrophage-mediated Inflammation in White Adipose Tissue and Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease.
NCT04059068 · Status: COMPLETED · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 48
Last updated 2023-12-06
Summary
Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is present in one third of the population and due to its potential to cause irreversible liver damage and liver cancer, it is a significant health burden. There is a strong link between obesity and NALFD. As fat accumulates, the body is unable to process it, leading to unhealthy fat metabolism. Currently, other than lifestyle measures and better control of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) with medication, there is no drug that can prevent or reverse the liver damage. Furthermore, there is no easy way to identify which person will go on to develop the liver damage.
Mounting evidence suggests that inflammation in the fat has a key role in driving liver damage, particularly by the immune cell called the macrophage. However, detailed mechanisms are lacking. Therefore, the aim of this proposal is to study obese patients with NAFLD to better understand the link between unhealthy fat metabolism and liver damage, focusing on identifying macrophage-derived drug targets which can potentially reverse the liver disease. Samples of fat and liver from patients who are having bariatric surgery at Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust will be analysed to identify and target the inflammatory markers of unhealthy fat and NAFLD using genetic profiling techniques.
Conditions
- Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Imperial College London
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Jacques Behmoaras, PhD · Imperial College London
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2019-09-01
- Primary Completion
- 2023-09-05
- Completion
- 2023-09-05
Countries
- United Kingdom
Study Locations
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