Protocol for Admission Toxigenic C. Difficile Surveillance
NCT04014608 · Status: COMPLETED · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 148549
Last updated 2019-09-10
Summary
Background: Clostridioides (formerly Clostridium) difficile Infection (CDI) is a persistent healthcare issue. In the US, CDI is the most common infectious cause of hospital-onset (HO) diarrhea.
Objective: Assess the impact of admission testing for toxigenic C. difficile colonization on the incidence of clinical disease.
Design: Pragmatic stepped-wedge Infection Control initiative. Setting: NorthShore University HealthSystem (NorthShore) is a four-hospital system near Chicago, Illinois.
Patients: All patients admitted to the four hospitals during the initiative. Interventions: From September 2017 through August 2018 the investigators conducted a quality improvement program where admitted patients had a peri-rectal swab tested for toxigenic C. difficile. All colonized patients were placed in contact precautions.
Measurements: The investigators tested admissions who: i) had been hospitalized within two months, ii) had a past C. difficile positive test, and/or iii) were in a long-term care facility within six months. The investigators measured compliance with all other measures to reduce the incidence of HO-CDI.
Limitations: This was not a randomized controlled trial, and multiple prevention interventions were in place at the time of the admission surveillance initiative.
Conditions
- Clostridium Difficile Infection
Interventions
- OTHER
-
Standard Practice to Prevent Hospital Onset CDI
Bleach cleaning of rooms, use of required soap/water hand hygiene for CDI patients, hand hygiene monitoring, portable ultraviolet (UV) light room disinfection, and monitoring of room cleaning.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Endeavor Health
lead OTHER
Eligibility
- Max Age
- 1 Year
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2016-07-01
- Primary Completion
- 2016-12-31
- Completion
- 2018-12-31
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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