Secondary Prevention of Clostridioides Difficile Using Vancomycin
NCT06979609 · Status: RECRUITING · Phase: PHASE2/PHASE3 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 300
Last updated 2025-09-19
Summary
Re-exposure to systemic antibiotics (i.e., antibiotics absorbed into the bloodstream) is common after a Clostridioides difficile infection (CDI) and is the strongest risk factor for a recurrent episode. Oral vancomycin to prevent a recurrence during antibiotic re-exposure may reduce this risk but the data supporting this practice are limited. The aim of this trial is:
1\) Does oral vancomycin prophylaxis prevent CDI recurrences in patients with recent CDI (within 120 days) and who are re-exposed to systemic antibiotics?
The trial will compare oral vancomycin to placebo.
Participants will:
* Take the study drug (either vancomycin or placebo) twice daily for the duration of systemic antibiotics plus once daily for 7 days after completion of systemic antibiotics.
* Attend an in-person follow-up at day 56
* Respond to weekly electronic questionnaires
Conditions
- Clostridioides Difficile Infection
- Clostridioides Difficile Infection Recurrence
- Clostridoides Difficile Associated Disease
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Oral Vancomycin Prophylaxis
125mg PO BID for the duration of antibiotic re-exposure + 125mg PO QD for 7 days
- DRUG
-
2 capsules PO BID for the duration of antibiotic re-exposure + 1 capsule PO QD x 7 days
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
McGill University Health Centre/Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Todd C. Lee, MD MPH · McGill University Health Centre/Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre
-
Connor J. Prosty, MD · McGill University Health Centre/Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2025-10-01
- Primary Completion
- 2028-10-01
- Completion
- 2029-10-01
Countries
- Canada
Study Locations
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