Safety, Immunogenicity, and Protective Efficacy of Radiation Attenuated Plasmodium Falciparum NF54 Sporozoites (PfSPZ Vaccine) During Malaria Transmission Season in Healthy African Adult Women of Childbearing Potential in Mali

NCT03989102 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE2 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 324

Last updated 2024-03-19

Study results available
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Summary

Background:

Malaria is a disease spread by mosquitos. Pregnant women are highly susceptible to malaria. This can lead to poor health outcomes for pregnant women and their babies. Researchers want to test a malaria vaccine in women of child bearing potential (WOCBP) and pregnant women. This has not been done before.

Objective:

To assess the safety and tolerability of PfSPZ vaccine in healthy Malian WOCBP.

Eligibility:

Healthy women ages 18 38 who live in Ouelessebougou, Mali, and surrounding villages

Design:

Participants will be screened with:

* Physical exam
* Medical history
* Blood, urine, and heart tests
* Multiple-choice test about malaria

Participants will get 3 injections by needle into a vein of the study vaccine or a placebo. All 3 will be within 1 month. They will not know whether they receive the vaccine or placebo.

Participants will receive treatment to prevent malaria. This will be about 2 weeks before the first and third injections.

After the third injection, participants will be followed for about 1 year. They will be tested to see if the vaccine is safe and protects against malaria infection. They will have blood tests.

If participants get a rash or injection site reaction, photos of the site may be taken.

Any women who become pregnant during the trial will be followed through the end of pregnancy. Babies and their mothers will be followed through the first year of life

Conditions

Interventions

BIOLOGICAL

PfSPZ Vaccine

PfSPZ vaccine is comprised of aseptic, metabolically active, non-replicating, purified, cryopreserved P. falciparum sporozoites.

OTHER

Normal Saline

Sterile isotonic (0.9%) normal saline is a clear liquid, making it indistinguishable from the study product when drawn up into a syringe; and will be used as a placebo, rather than a comparator vaccine

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Malaria Research and Training Center, Bamako, Mali

    collaborator OTHER
  • National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)

    lead NIH

Principal Investigators

  • Patrick E Duffy, M.D. · National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
DOUBLE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Max Age
38 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2019-07-03
Primary Completion
2022-04-05
Completion
2023-03-17
FDA Drug
Yes

Countries

  • Mali

Study Locations

More Related Trials

Entities

Diseases

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT03989102 on ClinicalTrials.gov