Endoscopic Variceal Ligation in Children
NCT03943784 · Status: COMPLETED · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 60
Last updated 2019-05-09
Summary
This is an ambispective single-center cohort study of pediatric patients with portal hypertension and esophageal varices. The study was designed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of primary prophylaxis with endoscopic variceal ligation to prevent upper gastrointestinal bleeding compared to non-selected beta-blockers prophylaxis.
Conditions
- Esophageal Varices in Cirrhosis of the Liver
- Upper Gastrointestinal Bleeding
- Endoscopy
- Child
Interventions
- PROCEDURE
-
Endoscopic Variceal Ligation
Endoscopic varices ligation was performed with a six-shooter multiband ligator (Cook Medical, Limerick, Ireland) if medium to large varices or reddish spots, regardless of the grade of the varix, were observed. Each varix was ligated 1-2 cm above the gastro-esophageal junction, with 1 or 2 rubber bands and using no more than 5 rubber bands per session.
- DRUG
-
Non-Selective Beta-Blocking Agent
Patients of the Propranolol group that presented medium to large esophageal varices without contraindication to Non-Selective Beta-Blockers, received propranolol, 1 mg/Kg/day every 8 hours, titrated to reduce the basal heart rate in 25% and not exceeding 5 mg/Kg/day. Patients were evaluated monthly until this reduction in heart rate was achieved, and every three to six months thereafter.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Hospital Vall d'Hebron
lead OTHER
Eligibility
- Max Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2014-01-01
- Primary Completion
- 2019-04-30
- Completion
- 2019-04-30
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