Brief Personalized Feedback Intervention for Hazardous Drinking in an HIV Clinic

NCT03935945 · Status: UNKNOWN · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 150

Last updated 2019-05-02

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

The objective of the proposed research is test the feasibility of a brief computer-based personalized feedback intervention to reduce heavy alcohol use among HIV+ individuals. There is a critical need to develop accessible, empirically-supported, low-threshold interventions for HIV+ hazardous alcohol users. The proposed research will develop and evaluate the feasibility, acceptability, and potential efficacy of a novel evidence- and computer-based Personalized Feedback Intervention (PFI) among HIV+ hazardous alcohol users in a high volume Houston HIV clinic.

H1: The PFI group will show increases in self-efficacy, intention to reduce or quit drinking, and decreases in actual drinking, relative to the control group.

H2: Reduced drinking will be associated with less risky sexual behavior, better antiretroviral therapy (ART) medication adherence, and improved HIV quality of life.

H3: Changes in normative perceptions, alcohol use attitudes, self-efficacy for alcohol abstinence, intentions to use, alcohol outcome expectancies, and protective behavioral strategies will mediate intervention effects on drinking behavior. Even if the investigators do not find significant effects on our main outcomes, these will also serve as useful proximal dependent variables that will provide important information regarding the feasibility of this intervention approach in this population.

H4: Intervention effects on drinking outcomes will be stronger for those who report drinking more for social and/or coping reasons.

Conditions

  • Alcohol Consumption

Interventions

BEHAVIORAL

Personalized Feedback Intervention

Participants in the intervention group will receive a computerized personalized feedback intervention (PFI) lasting approximately 20-30 minutes. PFI highlights discrepancies between one's own drinking and typical drinking; reframes use in terms of personal, social, financial, and health consequences; and, offers strategies for reducing alcohol use. The feedback is non-confrontational in tone, seeks to increase motivation to reduce drinking and is based on the information provided during the baseline assessment

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Baylor College of Medicine

    collaborator OTHER
  • University of Houston

    lead OTHER

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
SINGLE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Max Age
50 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2018-01-20
Primary Completion
2019-11-30
Completion
2020-01-31

Countries

  • United States

Study Locations

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Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT03935945 on ClinicalTrials.gov