Adapting a Behavioral Intervention to Accommodate Cognitive Dysfunction in People Who Inject Drugs
NCT05912374 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 50
Last updated 2023-06-22
Summary
The goal of this pilot work was to determine if the cognitive dysfunction accommodation strategies help patients retain/utilize more HIV prevention information and increase PrEP adherence. Fifty people who inject drugs (PWID) were prescribed PrEP and randomized to one of two conditions, Twenty-five PWID participated in a standard HIV prevention session and 25 other PWID participated in a HIV prevention session with the included accommodation strategies. At recruitment participants were asked to provide self-report of the screening form and cognitive functioning. The intervention consisted of a total of 5 sessions: 1 meeting to gain baseline information of participants and 4 intervention sessions. Participants completed the consent form, demographics, skills assessment, drug use behavior assessment, and HIV risk behavior assessment at the pre-interview meeting. Participants completed PrEP uptake assessments and skills assessments immediately following the intervention to compare the pre/post results between the two groups. All participants also completed an acceptability rating to help researchers determine the acceptability of the accommodation strategies used, at the end of the 4th session. The objective was to determine if the proposed accommodation strategies are feasible and efficacious at improving HIV prevention outcomes, including knowledge and skills. Information gleaned from this process will be used to refine the intervention approach for future testing and implementation.
Conditions
- Cognitive Dysfunction
Interventions
- BEHAVIORAL
-
standard Community-Friendly Health Recovery Program- Biobehavioral (CHRP-BB)
CHRP-BB is an evidence-informed behavioral intervention for HIV prevention among high-risk drug users in treatment on PrEP. CHRP-BB consists of 4 weekly 50- minute sessions.
- BEHAVIORAL
-
enhanced Community-Friendly Health Recovery Program- Biobehavioral (CHRP-BB)
The enhanced version of CHRP-BB is an adapted behavioral intervention for HIV prevention among high-risk drug users in treatment on PrEP. This intervention consists of 4 weekly 50- minute sessions that include cognitive dysfunction accommodation strategies.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
University of Connecticut
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Michael B Copenhaver, PhD · University of Connecticut
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2022-09-07
- Primary Completion
- 2022-12-12
- Completion
- 2022-12-12
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
More Related Trials
-
Optimizing Evidence-based HIV Prevention Targeting People Who Inject Drugs on PrEP
NCT05669534 ·Status: RECRUITING ·Phase: PHASE4
-
OPTIONS: A Patient-Centered HIV Prevention Decision Aid for PrEP Uptake for Women With Substance Use in Treatment Settings
NCT03651453 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Couples Health Project: Couples-based Intervention to Reduce Drug Use and HIV Transmission Risk
NCT03386110 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
PrEP Readiness Interventions for Supporting Motivation
NCT04205487 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Promoting HIV Risk Reduction Among People Who Inject Drugs: A Stepped Care Approach Using Contingency Management With PrEP Adherence and Support Services
NCT04738825 ·Status: ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING ·Phase: NA
-
Enhanced Access to HIV Care for Drug Users in San Juan, Puerto Rico
NCT01792752 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Project Jumpstart for Improving PrEP Care of Continuum Outcomes
NCT04201327 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Testing an Integrated Bio-Behavioral Primary HIV Prevention Intervention Among High-Risk People Who Use Drugs
NCT03282890 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Effectiveness of Peer Navigation and Contingency Management on Retention in HIV Care
NCT02310893 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Pre-exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) for Health
NCT04430257 ·Status: RECRUITING ·Phase: NA
-
Computer-Assisted HIV Prevention for Young Drug Users
NCT00182585 ·Status: UNKNOWN ·Phase: NA
-
Brief Acceptance and Commitment Therapy for HIV-infected At-risk Drinkers
NCT03974061 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Intervention Targeting Substance Using Older Adults With HIV
NCT01305629 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Translation of Basic Research in Cognitive Science to HIV Risk
NCT03175250 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Pre-exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) Uptake and Adherence Intervention for Women with Trauma-related Conditions
NCT06558825 ·Status: RECRUITING ·Phase: NA
-
Secondary HIV Prevention and Adherence Among HIV-infected Drug Users
NCT01741311 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Adherence Intervention for HIV-infected Drug Users
NCT02907697 ·Status: UNKNOWN ·Phase: NA
-
Improving Treatment Adherence in HIV-Infected Individuals
NCT00247611 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE2
-
HIV Suicide Prevention With AI-DBT
NCT07339189 ·Status: RECRUITING ·Phase: NA
-
Intervention Targeting Medication Adherence and Methamphetamine Use in HIV Positive Men (ACE)
NCT01122186 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Addressing Psychosocial Comorbidities in HIV Treatment and Prevention 2b
NCT05352061 ·Status: ENROLLING_BY_INVITATION ·Phase: NA
-
Self-Managing HIV and Chronic Disease
NCT01032824 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Adaptive Intervention Strategies for HIV PrEP Care in Rural People Who Inject Drugs
NCT06666309 ·Status: ENROLLING_BY_INVITATION ·Phase: NA
-
A Waiting Room-Delivered Video to Enhance Clinical Outcomes Among Persons Living With HIV
NCT03508310 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
A Peer-Oriented HIV Prevention Outreach Program for Individuals at High Risk for HIV and Other STIs
NCT00183456 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE2