Outpatient Preoperative Parenteral Nutrition in Malnourished Surgical Patients
NCT03926949 · Status: RECRUITING · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 60
Last updated 2025-08-21
Summary
Malnutrition is common in surgical patients. Many studies have shown a clear association between malnutrition and poor surgical outcomes. Parenteral nutrition (PN) is a nutrition intervention that is given by vein and can be safely provided to malnourished patients. It contains carbohydrates, fats, and protein just like you would normally in your diet. Pre-operative PN is able to improve outcomes in surgical patients. However, pre-operative PN has traditionally required hospital admission which results in increased length of stay, hospital cost, and hospital-acquired infection. Moreover, in hospital pre-operative PN may not be feasible or prioritized when access to inpatient surgery beds is limited. Outpatient PN provides the opportunity to solve this problem. The feasibility and impact of outpatient PN in malnourished patients undergoing major surgery have not previously been studied. This study aims to evaluate the feasibility of outpatient pre-operative PN and its effect on patient's outcomes.
Conditions
- Malnutrition
- Surgery
Interventions
- OTHER
-
Parenteral Nutrition
Olimel 7.6% E 1000 ml will be infused over 4-5 hours at outpatient infusion clinic for 5-10 days within 14 days prior to surgery.
- OTHER
-
Standard Nutrition Care
Participants will receive nutrition therapy by registered dietitians within 14 days prior to surgery. Patients with SGA B and SGA C will receive advanced nutrition care and specialized nutrition care, respectively.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Baxter Healthcare Corporation
collaborator INDUSTRY -
University of Alberta
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Leah Gramlich, MD · University of Alberta
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2019-10-30
- Primary Completion
- 2026-07-31
- Completion
- 2026-07-31
Countries
- Canada
Study Locations
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