A Study of Psilocybin for Major Depressive Disorder (MDD)

NCT03866174 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE2 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 347

Last updated 2026-04-22

Study results available
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Summary

One hundred participants, ages 21 to 65, who meet Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5) criteria for major depressive disorder (MDD) will be stratified by study site and randomized with a 1-to-1 allocation under double-blind conditions to receive a single 25 mg oral dose of psilocybin or a single 100 mg oral dose of niacin. Niacin will serve as an active placebo.

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the potential efficacy of a single 25 mg oral dose of psilocybin for MDD compared to the active placebo in otherwise medically-healthy participants, assessed as the difference between groups in changes in depressive symptoms from Baseline to Day 43 post-dose.

Conditions

  • Depressive Disorder, Major

Interventions

DRUG

Psilocybin

The psilocybin used in this study is synthetically manufactured in a laboratory and meets quality specifications suitable for human research use. The active drug is encapsulated using a hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (HPMC) capsule and contains 25 mg of psilocybin.

DRUG

Niacin

The active placebo is encapsulated using a HPMC capsule and contains 100 mg of pharmaceutical grade niacin.

OTHER

Set and Setting (SaS) Protocol

The SaS Protocol prescribes 6-8 hours of preparatory meetings with two facilitators prior to dosing, a 7-10 hour dosing session in a comfortable room under the supervision of the same two facilitators, and 4 hours of post-dose integration sessions with facilitators. During the dosing session participants are encouraged to wear eyeshades and listen to a curated playlist on headphones.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • The Emmes Company, LLC

    collaborator INDUSTRY
  • Usona Institute

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Charles Raison, MD · Usona Institute

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
TRIPLE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
21 Years
Max Age
65 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2020-01-23
Primary Completion
2022-06-28
Completion
2022-06-28
FDA Drug
Yes

Countries

  • United States

Study Locations

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Entities

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT03866174 on ClinicalTrials.gov