Metformin Use in Rheumatoid Arthritis
NCT03863405 · Status: UNKNOWN · Phase: PHASE2 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 60
Last updated 2019-05-28
Summary
Metformin has been used clinically for over 50 years, as a glucose lowering agent.
Direct and indirect anti-inflammatory effects of metformin have been reported in animal and clinical studies, and this effect is independent of its hypoglycemic effect.
Animal studies showed that metformin decreased serum C-reactive protein (CRP) level in atherogenic rabbits and decreased proinflammatory cytokines (interleukin (IL)-1β, IL-6 and tumor necrosis factor (TNF-α) in obese mice .
Moreover, metformin also suppressed osteoclastogenesis ; this may partially result from decreased expression of inflammatory cytokines that promote osteoclastogenesis in the arthritic joint.
The objective of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of addition of metformin to standard disease modifying anti-rheumatic drugs (DMARDs) in patients with rheumatoid arthritis.
Conditions
Interventions
- DRUG
-
metformin 850 mg bid for RA patients with moderate to high disease activity provided by DAS-28 score greater than 3.2
- DRUG
-
Conventional DMARDs
methotrexate, leflunomide, hydroxychloroquine or sulfasalazine
- DRUG
-
Placebo Oral Tablet
oral tablet
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Future University in Egypt
collaborator OTHER -
Ain Shams University
lead OTHER
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2019-01-09
- Primary Completion
- 2020-01-09
- Completion
- 2020-01-09
Countries
- Egypt
Study Locations
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