Quadruple Fortified Salt Trial in India
NCT03853304 · Status: ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 1000
Last updated 2024-04-01
Summary
Women of reproductive age are at an increased risk of anemia and micronutrient deficiencies. Evidence supports the role of periconceptional nutrition in the development of neural tube defects and other pregnancy complications. Vitamin B12 deficiency is a risk factor for neural tube defects and may modify folate biomarkers that predict neural tube defect risk at the population level. There is an interest in mandatory fortification with vitamin B12 and folic acid for anemia and birth defect prevention. However, there are limited population-representative data needed to inform policy and guidelines. This randomized trial will be conducted to evaluate the efficacy of quadruple-fortified salt (QFS; iron, iodine, folic acid, vitamin B12) in 1,000 women and their households in Southern India.
Conditions
- Anemia
- Folate Deficiency
- Vitamin B 12 Deficiency
Interventions
- OTHER
-
+ Folic acid
Salt fortified with folic acid
- OTHER
-
+ Vitamin B12
Salt fortified with vitamin B12
- OTHER
-
DFS
Salt fortified with iron and iodine
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
collaborator FED -
Arogyavaram Medical Centre
collaborator OTHER - lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Julia L Finkelstein, MPH SM ScD · Cornell University
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Masking
- TRIPLE
- Model
- FACTORIAL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 49 Years
- Sex
- FEMALE
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2023-10-01
- Primary Completion
- 2024-12-31
- Completion
- 2024-12-31
Countries
- India
Study Locations
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