Targeting Brain Physiology to Treat Neuropsychiatric Symptoms of Dementia Using TMS-EEG and tDCS
NCT03846492 · Status: ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 90
Last updated 2026-04-13
Summary
Agitation and aggression impose a tremendous burden on the individuals living with dementia, their families, caregivers, and healthcare systems. Neuropsychiatric symptoms of dementia (NPS) affect up to 80% of patients with Alzheimer's dementia (AD). The mechanisms of agitation in AD are poorly understood and the current interventions are only modestly effective while having serious adverse effects. In this study, the investigators propose to assess the mechanisms and treatment of neuropsychiatric symptoms in AD with the use of non-invasive, brain stimulation approaches. By applying magnetic stimulation to the surface of the head (transcranial magnetic stimulation - TMS) combined with electroencephalography (EEG), the investigators will be able to study the mechanisms of agitation and advance our understanding of AD. Further, the investigators will evaluate if transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) is effective to treat agitation dementia.
Conditions
- Alzheimer Disease
- Dementia, Mixed
- Dementia
- Behavior Problem
- Dementia, Alzheimer Type
Interventions
- DEVICE
-
Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS)
tDCS is a non-invasive brain stimulation modality that does not require general anesthesia or surgical implantation of a device. tDCS utilizes low intensity electrical current either to increase cortical excitability with an anodal electrode or to suppress cortical excitability with a cathodal electrode. It uses 3 AAA batteries to deliver direct current via rubber electrodes enclosed in saline soaked sponges.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Centre for Addiction and Mental Health
lead OTHER -
BrightFocus Foundation
collaborator OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Sanjeev Kumar, MD, FRCPC · Centre for Addiction and Mental Health
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 50 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2019-04-24
- Primary Completion
- 2025-04-08
- Completion
- 2026-12-31
- FDA Device
- Yes
Countries
- Canada
Study Locations
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