Study of Retinal Function Using Electroretinogram in Regular Alcohol Users
NCT03818971 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 60
Last updated 2021-12-20
Summary
Alcohol is a major public health problem and its neurotoxic effects are, among other things, responsible for altering the functioning of cerebral neurotransmission pathways.
The retina is an anatomical and developmental extension of the central nervous system. It is composed of several layers of retinal neurons that share similar anatomical and functional properties with brain neurons. Retinal neurons are notably equipped with a complex system of neurotransmission constituted by the main neurotransmitters that are involved in the central effects of alcohol: glutamate, dopamine, serotonin ... The retina is used here as a site of indirect investigation for abnormal central neurotransmission pathways following regular alcohol use. It is recognized to date as a good site for investigating central abnormalities in neuropsychiatric and addictive disorders.
The objective of this project is to study the retinal function using electroretinogram (ERG) in regular alcohol users to isolate potential markers of cerebral neurotransmission abnormalities.
Conditions
Interventions
- OTHER
-
electroretinogram (flash, pattern and multifocal)
we measured the waves a, b, oscillatory potentials, back ground noise and i for the flash ERG, the waves P50 and N95 for the pattern ERG and the P1, N1 and N2 for the multifocal ERG
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Centre Psychothérapique de Nancy
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Thomas SCHWITZER · Centre Psychothérapique de Nancy
Study Design
- Allocation
- NON_RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- BASIC_SCIENCE
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 35 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2019-05-13
- Primary Completion
- 2021-03-22
- Completion
- 2021-03-22
Countries
- France
Study Locations
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