Point-Of-Care Testing for Congenital Syphilis in Mothers and Newborns
NCT03814096 · Status: WITHDRAWN · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL
Last updated 2019-12-13
Summary
A dramatic rise in syphilis has been recently reported in the US between 2000-2017, which was followed also by a dramatic rise in congenital syphilis (CS). In 2017 there were 918 CS cases reported in the United States, including 64 syphilitic stillbirths. In 2017, California (CA) had one of the highest syphilis rates among women and this was accompanied by a dramatic increase in CS cases. Approximately 40% of CS cases in the United States occurred from maternal infections acquired late in gestation, missed by current-early gestation only-prenatal screening. More frequent prenatal screening late in gestation is urgently needed. However, cost considerations and operational logistic limitations preclude implementation even in high risk regions. There is an urgent need for widespread implementation of more frequent prenatal screening using alternative cost-saving screening approaches. The Syphilis-Health-Check (SHC) point-of-care (POC) test is a well validated POC-test that is already commercially available in the US, is approved by the Federal Drug Administration (FDA) and Clinical Laboratory Improvement Amendments (CLIA)-waived. POC prenatal syphilis screening late in gestation using a well validated POC-test (in addition to the standard early gestation-screening with laboratory-based tests) could provide a cost-saving complementary alternative that could benefit patients, mitigate the higher cost associated with more frequent testing, overcome operational limitations and contribute to the elimination of CS. Moreover, POC-neonatal and placental screening could provide an additional complementary safeguard approach to decrease missed/delayed CS diagnoses.
Conditions
- Maternal Syphilis During Pregnancy - Baby Not Yet Delivered
- Congenital Syphilis
Interventions
- DIAGNOSTIC_TEST
-
Syphilis Health Check POC-test (Diagnostics Direct LLC, NJ)
Syphilis Health Check (SHC) POC-test is a treponemal POC-test based on 3d generation enzyme immunoassay (EIA) method detecting both Immunoglobulin G (IgG) and Immunoglobulin M (IgM) antibodies.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Santa Clara Valley Medical Center
collaborator OTHER - lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Despina G. Contopoulos-Ioannidis, MD · Stanford University
Study Design
- Allocation
- NA
- Purpose
- DIAGNOSTIC
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- SINGLE_GROUP
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- FEMALE
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2019-10-30
- Primary Completion
- 2022-10-29
- Completion
- 2023-10-29
- FDA Device
- Yes
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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