Facilitators and Barriers in Anorexia Nervosa - Treatment Initiation
NCT03713541 · Status: UNKNOWN · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 450
Last updated 2020-11-13
Summary
Anorexia nervosa (AN) is a comparably low-prevalent illness. Chronic courses are often and the mortality rate of patients with AN is higher than in any other mental illness. A major influence on the course of the illness is the interval between the onset of AN symptoms and the beginning of an adequate treatment (duration of untreated illness, DUI). Patients with AN have a better prognosis if treated early. Previous large-scale interventions have not shown the desired positive effects on the DUI. Therefore, an important starting point seems to be a better initial understanding of the factors influencing the DUI, which is the major aim of this project.
The planned mixed-method study is divided in three consecutive sub-studies. The first substudy aims to identify modifiable factors influencing the DUI using semi-structured interviews and a multi-informant approach (patients, carers, physicians). As a result of this qualitative analyses using Grounded Theory the most relevant factors will be determined. The motivation of the second substudy is to condense the factors identified to influence the DUI into a checklist and to conduct a first psychometric evaluation of this newly developed instrument. The third substudy aims to quantitatively determine the magnitude of the effects of a) a priori determined non-modifiable factors and b) the modifiable checklist-factors using a multi-informant approach (planned n for each informant = 130; 13 co-operating specialized clinics and 6 cooperating outpatient partners). Additional outpatient partners may be recruited during the course of the study.
In conclusion, the study aims to derive recommendations for effective secondary prevention. Thereby, the study might ultimately contribute to earlier treatment initiation of patients with AN, and to the prevention of chronic courses and the associated high health care costs and individual burden.
Conditions
- Anorexia Nervosa
- Feeding and Eating Disorders of Childhood
Interventions
- OTHER
-
No intervention
Survey during normal supply.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
German Research Foundation
collaborator OTHER -
Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Antje Gumz, Prof. Dr. · Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf
-
Bernd Loewe, Prof. Dr. · Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 14 Years
- Sex
- FEMALE
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2018-05-01
- Primary Completion
- 2021-08-31
- Completion
- 2022-04-30
Countries
- Germany
Study Locations
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