Initiation of Resuscitation While Attached to the Cord With Congenital Heart Disease

NCT03690245 · Status: WITHDRAWN · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL

Last updated 2020-03-24

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

Before birth, the placenta (a structure with many blood vessels attached to the inside of your womb) and the umbilical cord (the umbilical cord is attached to the placenta) are sending oxygen and nutrients from the mother's blood through the umbilical cord to the baby. After a baby is born the cord is clamped and babies have to start breathing and support themselves.

At the moment when a baby with congenital heart disease is born they will have their cord clamped immediately (this is called immediate cord clamping (ICC)). After ICC the clinical team will start to help a baby transition by carefully monitoring their oxygen saturation (give oxygen if needed), provide warmth, and dry and stimulate. Several animal studies have shown that clamping the cord right after birth might causes the baby to miss the benefits of receiving blood from the umbilical cord / placenta.

Delayed Cord Clamping (DCC) is when the baby stays attached to the cord for a longer time. Studies show that DCC has many benefits especially for a newborn baby, such as higher iron storage, less need for blood transfusions, and improved circulation. This can be done while the baby is breathing on its own or while we help you baby breath (this is called resuscitation).

This study aims to examine whether DCC while providing resuscitation in infants with CHD is helpful compared to immediate cord clamping.

Prior to the birth of your baby, a sealed envelope will be opened and your baby will be randomly assigned to either the DCC with resuscitation group or the ICC group. 40 babies will be enrolled into this study, 20 in each group. In the DCC group, the umbilical cord will be clamped after 120 seconds during which time your baby will receive the care he/she requires by the NICU team. In the ICC group, the umbilical cord will be clamped immediately and he/she will be brought over the resuscitation bed to be cared for by the same team.

Conditions

  • Congential Absence of Heart Structure
  • Congenital Malformation of Heart, Unspecified
  • Hypoplastic Left Heart Syndrome
  • TGA - Transposition of Great Arteries
  • Hypoplastic Right Heart Syndrome
  • Congential Malformations of Aortic Valve
  • Congenital Heart Defect
  • Congential Malformations of Great Arteries

Interventions

PROCEDURE

Initiation of Resuscitation While Attached to the Cord

Infants will receive active resuscitative care according to the Neonatal Resuscitation Program (NRP) guidelines including warmth, dry, suctioning, oxygen, and respiratory support using iNSPiRE platform for 120 seconds while attached to the cord.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • University of Alberta

    lead OTHER

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
SINGLE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Max Age
20 Minutes
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2018-12-18
Primary Completion
2020-08-31
Completion
2020-12-31

Countries

  • Canada

Study Locations

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Entities

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT03690245 on ClinicalTrials.gov