Neuroplasticity Associated With Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injury

NCT03654495 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 30

Last updated 2019-04-04

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

Activation of the brain for knee movement changes after anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction. The brain activation profile after ACL reconstruction indicates a shift to a visual-motor control strategy, as opposed to a sensory-motor control strategy to control the knee movement. Recent research suggests that ACL reconstruction rehabilitation protocols should also consider neurocognition and its role in exercise, neuromuscular control, and injury risk to improve the effectiveness of the intervention.

However, there is currently no evidence of the feasibility of neurocognitive exercise in a primary rehabilitation program that aims to restore movement function after ACL damage.

The purpose of this study is to assess whether conventional ACL injury training with additional cognitive training based on virtual reality is as effective as the sole conventional ACL injury training in participants with ACL injuries.

Conditions

  • ACL Injury

Interventions

OTHER

Exergame training

Training on Medical Device (MD): Dividat Senso, DIV-SENSO-H, Dividat GmbH, Software development: ISO 62304:2016; designed to train aspects of executive functions (EFs; divided attention, working memory, inhibition, and shifting) and physical functions through Virtual Reality video game training. FITT training principles are implemented; Frequency: three times per week, Intensity: individually adapted VG (allowing training progression), Type: combination of cognitive and motor training, and Time: 20 min training sessions. Training lasts 6 weeks (18 training sessions). Participants train 20 min, three times per week. Training includes one session of each VG (4 min) in a pre-defined order and short breaks (\~1 min) for game change.

OTHER

Usual Care Training

Routine (standard) therapy given based on conventional current-best-evidence Rehabilitation. Preoperative Phase: Diminish inflammation, swelling, and pain; Restore normal range of motion (especially knee extension); Restore voluntary muscle activation Immediate Postoperative Phase (Day 1-7): Restore full passive knee extension; Diminish joint swelling and pain; Restore independent ambulation Early Rehabilitation Phase (Week 2-4): Maintain full passive knee extension; Gradually increase knee flexion; Muscle training Controlled Ambulation Phase (Week 4-10): Restore full knee ROM; Improve lower extremity strength; Enhance proprioception, balance, and neuromuscular control Advanced Activity Phase (Week 10-16): Normalize lower extremity strength; Enhance muscular power and endurance; Improve neuromuscular control; Perform selected sport-specific drills.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Swiss Federal Institute of Technology

    lead OTHER

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Max Age
55 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
Yes

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2018-01-01
Primary Completion
2018-12-31
Completion
2018-12-31

Countries

  • Switzerland

Study Locations

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Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT03654495 on ClinicalTrials.gov