ALBumin Italian Outcome Septic Shock-BALANCED Trial (ALBIOSS-BALANCED)
NCT03654001 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE3 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 1319
Last updated 2025-03-05
Summary
Septic shock is a devastating condition often observed in ICU. It is characterized by pro-inflammatory and immune responses, organ failures, high incidence of AKI and lethality. Fluid resuscitation is pivotal as supportive therapy. At present, there are no effective therapies to improve survival of such clinical condition, often characterized by a mortality as high as 40% during the first 90 days from diagnosis.
This project proposes a large 2-by-2 factorial randomized clinical trial testing the efficacy of albumin and the low- chloride balanced crystalloid solutions (either Ringer Lactate, Ringer Acetate, or Crystalsol - BAL) in septic shock.
The investigators have recently concluded a multicenter, randomized trial, the ALBIOS trial, in which, in a post-hoc analysis, albumin, in addition to crystalloids, reduced 90-day mortality in patients with septic shock, as compared to crystalloids alone (Caironi P et al, 2014). Crystalloids with supra-physiological chloride content may deteriorate renal perfusion, increasing the risk of acute kidney injury (AKI) and mortality.
Conditions
- Septic Shock
Interventions
- BIOLOGICAL
-
Albumin
Human Albumin In parallel with fluid administration for volume resuscitation, patients will receive 400 ml of 20% albumin solution both at randomization (D0) and at day 1 (D1). Subsequently, from day 2 (D2) until day 90 (D90) or ICU discharge (whichever comes first), 20% albumin will be administered on a daily basis, to maintain serum albumin concentration equal to or greater than 30 g/L, based upon serum albumin determination.
- OTHER
-
Balanced
Balanced crystalloid solutions are traditionally crystalloid solutions containing a relatively low concentration of chloride as compared to 0.9% NaCl containing solutions (Normal Saline).
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Istituto Di Ricerche Farmacologiche Mario Negri
collaborator OTHER -
Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda, Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Pietro Caironi, MD · AOU S. Luigi Gonzaga, Orbassano
-
Giacomo Grasselli, MD · Policlinico di Milano Ospedale Maggiore | Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- FACTORIAL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 100 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2019-05-07
- Primary Completion
- 2024-10-31
- Completion
- 2025-01-31
Countries
- Italy
Study Locations
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