ALBumin Italian Outcome Septic Shock-BALANCED Trial (ALBIOSS-BALANCED)

NCT03654001 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE3 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 1319

Last updated 2025-03-05

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

Septic shock is a devastating condition often observed in ICU. It is characterized by pro-inflammatory and immune responses, organ failures, high incidence of AKI and lethality. Fluid resuscitation is pivotal as supportive therapy. At present, there are no effective therapies to improve survival of such clinical condition, often characterized by a mortality as high as 40% during the first 90 days from diagnosis.

This project proposes a large 2-by-2 factorial randomized clinical trial testing the efficacy of albumin and the low- chloride balanced crystalloid solutions (either Ringer Lactate, Ringer Acetate, or Crystalsol - BAL) in septic shock.

The investigators have recently concluded a multicenter, randomized trial, the ALBIOS trial, in which, in a post-hoc analysis, albumin, in addition to crystalloids, reduced 90-day mortality in patients with septic shock, as compared to crystalloids alone (Caironi P et al, 2014). Crystalloids with supra-physiological chloride content may deteriorate renal perfusion, increasing the risk of acute kidney injury (AKI) and mortality.

Conditions

  • Septic Shock

Interventions

BIOLOGICAL

Albumin

Human Albumin In parallel with fluid administration for volume resuscitation, patients will receive 400 ml of 20% albumin solution both at randomization (D0) and at day 1 (D1). Subsequently, from day 2 (D2) until day 90 (D90) or ICU discharge (whichever comes first), 20% albumin will be administered on a daily basis, to maintain serum albumin concentration equal to or greater than 30 g/L, based upon serum albumin determination.

OTHER

Balanced

Balanced crystalloid solutions are traditionally crystalloid solutions containing a relatively low concentration of chloride as compared to 0.9% NaCl containing solutions (Normal Saline).

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Istituto Di Ricerche Farmacologiche Mario Negri

    collaborator OTHER
  • Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda, Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Pietro Caironi, MD · AOU S. Luigi Gonzaga, Orbassano

  • Giacomo Grasselli, MD · Policlinico di Milano Ospedale Maggiore | Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Model
FACTORIAL

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Max Age
100 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2019-05-07
Primary Completion
2024-10-31
Completion
2025-01-31

Countries

  • Italy

Study Locations

More Related Trials

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT03654001 on ClinicalTrials.gov