Cholecalciferol Supplementation Effect on Parathyroid Hormone in Hemodialysis Patients
NCT03648528 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE4 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 120
Last updated 2018-08-27
Summary
Introduction. Vitamin D regulates mineral metabolism. Its deficiency has been associated with diabetes, cancer and increased mortality. 25OH vitamin D (25VD) is stable and suitable for the evaluation of vitamin D sufficiency.
The aim of the study is to evaluate whether cholecalciferol supplementation for a period of 12 weeks can normalize decreased 25VD levels and reduce increased parathormone (iPTH) in hemodialysis (HD) patients with a vitamin D deficiency. Secondary aims: to evaluate decrease in inflammation, anemia or use of erythropoietin.
Design. Randomized, double blind clinical trial in two arms of HD patients with 25OH Vitamin D deficiency and secondary hyperparathyroidism, for a period of 12 weeks.
Population. Patients over 18 years of age on HD for more than 3 months and levels of 25VD \< 30 ng / ml and iPTH \>300 ng/ml , who sign a consent form. Randomization will be achieved by using a table of random numbers at the pharmacy, and neither doctors nor patients will know which group they have been assigned to.
Treatment. Supplementation will consist of one 5000 IU cholecalciferol tablet or placebo during dialysis for a period of 12 weeks.
Monthly monitoring will include: haemoglobin (g/dl), Calcium (mg/dl), Phosphorous (mg/dl), PTH (ng/ml), epo dose (IU/kg/week), epo resistance (IU/kg/week/g Hb).
At the beginning and end of the study the following will be measured: alkaline Phosphatase (IU/ml), PCR (mg/L), 25VD (ng/ml), ferritin (ng/ml) and transferrin saturation, quality of life (SF36).
During the study, doses of calcitrol or paricalcitol will not be modified. The study will be discontinued if calcemia ≥ 10.5 mg/dL is detected on two occasions.
Size of sample is estimated at 120 patients for a PTH decrease of 20% in 35% of patients in group treated (assuming 15% follow-up losses). Analysis will be done for Intention to treat for the primary outcome.
Ethical aspects: Authorization has been obtained from the Ethics Committee of the institution as regards Good Clinical Practices, Helsinki Declaration and national regulations. The trial will be registered at the Ministry of Health.
Conditions
- Vitamin D Deficiency
- Hemodialysis Patient
Interventions
- DRUG
-
cholecalciferol
- DRUG
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Cooperativa Asistencia Sindicato Médico Uruguay
lead OTHER
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2015-10-15
- Primary Completion
- 2018-05-31
- Completion
- 2018-05-31
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