Harnessing Neuroplasticity to Enhance Functional Recovery During Chronic Recovery From Upper Extremity Nerve Repair
NCT03610763 · Status: RECRUITING · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 180
Last updated 2024-06-12
Summary
This study adopts a strategy that has arisen from basic neuroscience research on facilitating adaptive brain plasticity and applies this to rehabilitation to improve functional recovery in peripheral nervous system injuries (including hand transplantation, hand replantation, and surgically repaired upper extremity nerve injuries). The technique involves combining behavioral training with transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS)-a non-invasive form of brain stimulation capable of facilitating adaptive changes in brain organization.
Conditions
- Hand Transplantation
- Peripheral Nerve Injuries
- Neurologic Rehabilitation
Interventions
- DEVICE
-
Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation
Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) is a portable neurostimulation method that modulates cortical excitability. The technique involves placing two saline-soaked electrodes (anode and cathode) on the scalp and passing a small direct current (1.5 milliamps; mA) between them. Cortex underlying the anode is more easily excited due to lowered thresholds for depolarization of glutamatergic neurons, while thresholds are increased in neurons beneath the cathode, making them less excitable. Sham stimulation is easily implemented, and the technique can be effectively double-blinded.
- BEHAVIORAL
-
Modified Constraint Induced Movement Therapy
In CIMT, patients are required to wear a mitt that restricts use of the unaffected limb while they practice structured tasks and also engage in activities of daily living.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Washington University School of Medicine
collaborator OTHER -
Christine M. Kleinert Institute for Hand and Microsurgery
collaborator OTHER -
University of Missouri-Columbia
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Scott H Frey, Ph.D., Ed.M. · University of Missouri-Columbia
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2018-08-15
- Primary Completion
- 2025-06-01
- Completion
- 2025-06-01
- FDA Device
- Yes
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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