Stereotactic Radiosurgery Compared With Hippocampal-Avoidant Whole Brain Radiotherapy (HA-WBRT) Plus Memantine for 5 or More Brain Metastases
NCT03550391 · Status: RECRUITING · Phase: PHASE3 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 206
Last updated 2026-05-12
Summary
Stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) is a commonly used treatment for brain tumors. It is a one-day (or in some cases two day), out-patient procedure during which a high dose of radiation is delivered to small spots in the brain while excluding the surrounding normal brain.
Whole brain radiation therapy with hippocampal avoidance (HA-WBRT) is when radiation therapy is given to the whole brain, while trying to decrease the amount of radiation that is delivered to the area of the hippocampus. The hippocampus is a brain structure that is important for memory. Memantine is a drug that is given to help relieve symptoms that can be caused by WBRT, including problems with memory and other mental symptoms.
Health Canada, the regulatory body that oversees the use of drugs in Canada, has not approved the sale or use of memantine in combination with WBRT to treat this kind of cancer, although they have allowed its use in this study.
Conditions
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Memantine
20 mg (10 mg divided twice daily). Dose will be escalated by 5 mg per week. Memantine should start at 5 mg, and then increased in 5 mg increments at the following schedule, depending on the patient's response and tolerance:
- RADIATION
-
Hippocampal-avoidant (HA-WBRT) Radiotherapy
30Gy in 10 fractions
- PROCEDURE
-
Stereotactic Radiosurgery (SRS)
18-20 or 22 Gy in single fraction
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Alliance for Clinical Trials in Oncology
collaborator OTHER - collaborator OTHER
-
Canadian Cancer Trials Group
lead NETWORK
Principal Investigators
-
David Roberge · CHUM-Centre Hospitalier de l'Universite de Montreal
-
Michael Chan · Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC
-
Vina Gondi · Northwestern Medicine Cancer Center, Warrenville IL
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2018-11-22
- Primary Completion
- 2027-06-30
- Completion
- 2027-12-31
- FDA Device
- Yes
Countries
- United States
- Canada
Study Locations
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