Dose-Defining Safety and Immunogenicity Study of MTBVAC in South African Neonates
NCT03536117 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE2 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 99
Last updated 2025-04-27
Summary
A Phase 2a dose-defining study of MTBVAC to evaluate the safety, reactogenicity, immunogenicity, and potential for IGRA conversion and reversion, of MTBVAC in South African newborns. Ninety-nine HIV unexposed, BCG naïve newborns will be randomized to receive either BCG 2.5 x 105 CFU (n=24) or MTBVAC at one of three dose levels (n=75). Allocation will be double blind. Enrolment will be sequential into 3 cohorts of increasing MTBVAC dose (Cohort 1: n=25 MTBVAC 2.5 x 10E+04 and n=8 BCG; Cohort 2: n=25 MTBVAC 2.5 x 10E+05 and n=8 BCG; Cohort 3: n=25 MTBVAC 2.5 x 10E+06 and n=8 BCG). Dose escalation will be staggered to allow gradual evaluation of safety; final selection of the dose for Cohort 3 will be based on all available safety and immunogenicity data.
Conditions
Interventions
- BIOLOGICAL
-
MTBVAC
Live-attenuated Mycobacterium tuberculosis based on the deletion of phoP and fadD26 virulence genes
- BIOLOGICAL
-
Live-attenuated Mycobacterium bovis obtained by subculture passaging in ox-bile and glycerated potatoes between 1908-1921 by Albert Calmette and Camille Guerin. BCG is the only licensed vaccine today against tuberculosis (TB) mainly used in TB-endemic countries.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
South African Tuberculosis Vaccine Initiative
collaborator OTHER -
Universidad de Zaragoza
collaborator OTHER -
TuBerculosis Vaccine Initiative
collaborator OTHER -
Biofabri, S.L
lead INDUSTRY
Principal Investigators
-
Michele Tameris, MD · Study Principal Investigator South African Tuberculosis Vaccine Initiative
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Model
- SEQUENTIAL
Eligibility
- Max Age
- 96 Hours
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2019-02-12
- Primary Completion
- 2022-05-17
- Completion
- 2022-05-17
Countries
- South Africa
Study Locations
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