Intratympanic Steroid for Bell's Palsy
NCT03508440 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE2/PHASE3 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 10
Last updated 2024-11-05
Summary
Facial nerve paralysis is due to inflammation around the facial nerve. Current treatment for facial nerve paralysis is a 10 day course of oral steroids (which will reduce the inflammation), with electrodiagnostic testing. There have been limited studies on the use of intratympanic steroid injection, in addition to oral steroid, in the recovery of facial nerve paralysis. There are indications that the use of intratympanic injections, in addition to the oral steroids, will speed up the recovery rate of the facial nerve paralysis, as well as improve the complete recovery of the facial nerve paralysis. This study will randomize patients with facial nerve paralysis into two groups: 1) oral steroid only and 2) oral steroid plus a 3 intratympanic steroid injections spaced out over three weeks. There are a subset of patients that are unable to take oral steroids for medical reasons (such as diabetes); these patients will be placed into a third group and only receive 3 intratympanic steroid injections space out over three weeks. Subjects that are to receive the intratympanic injection will receive pre- and post-hearing exams as part of their standard of care. Patients will be evaluated via videorecording by two blinded investigators as well as in person evaluations by the unblinded treating physician.
Subjects will be followed until complete facial nerve paralysis recovery or one year post-treatment, whichever comes first.
Conditions
- Bell's Palsy
- Facial Nerve Paresis
Interventions
- PROCEDURE
-
Intratympanic injection
Injection will be up to 1cc of dexamethasone 24mg/mL. The procedure will be performed at supine position under a microscope. Local anesthesia will be achieved with topical phenol. A myringotomy will be made in the tympanic membrane. A 1 mL syringe connected to a needle will be used to slowly inject between 0.2 cc and 1.0 cc of solution through the myringotomy, with the subject's head turned 45 degrees to the opposite side. The subject will be asked to maintain positioning for at least 30 minutes and refrain from swallowing. The dose administered will vary due to subject-specific factors.
- DRUG
-
Oral Steroid
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
University of Missouri-Columbia
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Arnaldo Rivera, MD · University of Missouri-Columbia
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2018-01-31
- Primary Completion
- 2022-11-22
- Completion
- 2023-06-01
- FDA Drug
- Yes
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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