Muscle Relaxants on Efficacy of LMA Insertion
NCT03487003 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 128
Last updated 2019-10-25
Summary
The use of laryngeal mask airway (LMA) is increasing in pediatric anesthesia because it provides lesser direct mechanical stimulation of the airway due to being placed above the larynx. However, LMA insertion can be more difficult in children than in adults due to their unique characteristics of pediatric airway. Neuromuscular blocking agents, so-called, muscle relaxants have long been used to facilitate insertion of airway devices. But there are pros and cons for the efficacy of muscle relaxants in LMA insertion, and most studies were investigated in adults.
Conditions
- Anesthesia Intubation Complication
Interventions
- DRUG
-
rocuronium
After standard anesthetic monitoring (non-invasive blood pressure monitor, pulse oximetry, 3-lead echocardiography), patients are inhaled with sevoflurane. When the patients asleep, 0.3 mg/kg rocuronium is administered. After 2 min, flexible laryngeal mask airway (fLMA) is inserted using standard method. The fLMA is inflated with air to 40 cmH2O using manometry. The oropharyngeal leak pressure (OLP) was determined by the method described by Lopez-Gil and colleagues.
- DRUG
-
saline
After standard anesthetic monitoring (non-invasive blood pressure monitor, pulse oximetry, 3-lead echocardiography), patients are inhaled with sevoflurane. When the patients asleep, 0.3 mg/kg saline is administered. After 2 min, flexible laryngeal mask airway (fLMA) is inserted using standard method. The fLMA is inflated with air to 40 cmH2O using manometry. The oropharyngeal leak pressure (OLP) was determined by the method described by Lopez-Gil and colleagues
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Daegu Catholic University Medical Center
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Eugene Kim, MD, PhD · Assistant professor
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- SUPPORTIVE_CARE
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 2 Years
- Max Age
- 7 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2018-04-20
- Primary Completion
- 2019-07-30
- Completion
- 2019-07-31
Countries
- South Korea
Study Locations
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