Erector Spinae Plane Block Versus Paravertebral Block
NCT03471442 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 48
Last updated 2022-07-28
Summary
This study aims to compare the effectiveness of paravertebral block and erector spinae plane block after mastectomy.
The primary objective of this randomized controlled trial is to demonstrate equivalent dermatomal spread for ultrasound-guided single-injection Erector Spinae Plane (ESP) block performed at T4-T5 level and ultrasound-guided single-injection (paravertebral) PVB block at the same level.
Secondary objectives are Numerical Rating Scale (NRS) pain scores in the first 24 post-operative hours, opioid analgesia use intra-operatively and in the first 24 post-operative hours, block procedural time and patient discomfort during block insertion.
The investigators hypothesize that ESP block efficacy is not inferior to PVB with reference to dermatomal sensory spread and analgesic efficacy, while being easier to perform with less associated discomfort during block insertion.
Conditions
- Breast Cancer
- Pain, Postoperative
- Anesthesia, Local
Interventions
- PROCEDURE
-
Paravertebral block
Ultrasound-guided paravertebral block performed pre-operatively in the anesthesia block room with 20ml of a ropivacaine / bupivacaine mixture.
- PROCEDURE
-
Erector spinae plane block
Ultrasound-guided erector spinae plane block performed pre-operatively in the anesthesia block room with 20ml of a ropivacaine / bupivacaine mixture.
- DRUG
-
General anesthetic
General anesthesia administered as per preference of intra-operative attending anesthesiologist
- DRUG
-
Opioids
Intra-operatively, opioids will be titrated to heart rate and spontaneous respiration rate e.g. fentanyl, morphine, hydromorphone. Post-operatively in post anesthesia care unit, morphine and hydromorphone will be titrated to effect as necessary. After discharge from post anesthesia care unit, oral analgesia will be administered on an as required basis e.g. acetaminophen, non-steroid anti-inflammatory medications, acetaminophen / codeine and acetaminophen / oxycodone.
- DRUG
-
Anesthetics, Local
Weight-based dosing of this local anesthetic mixture.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
University of Alberta
lead OTHER
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- TRIPLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2018-05-29
- Primary Completion
- 2021-04-27
- Completion
- 2021-04-27
Countries
- Canada
Study Locations
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