Erector Spinae Plane Block Versus Paravertebral Block

NCT03471442 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 48

Last updated 2022-07-28

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

This study aims to compare the effectiveness of paravertebral block and erector spinae plane block after mastectomy.

The primary objective of this randomized controlled trial is to demonstrate equivalent dermatomal spread for ultrasound-guided single-injection Erector Spinae Plane (ESP) block performed at T4-T5 level and ultrasound-guided single-injection (paravertebral) PVB block at the same level.

Secondary objectives are Numerical Rating Scale (NRS) pain scores in the first 24 post-operative hours, opioid analgesia use intra-operatively and in the first 24 post-operative hours, block procedural time and patient discomfort during block insertion.

The investigators hypothesize that ESP block efficacy is not inferior to PVB with reference to dermatomal sensory spread and analgesic efficacy, while being easier to perform with less associated discomfort during block insertion.

Conditions

Interventions

PROCEDURE

Paravertebral block

Ultrasound-guided paravertebral block performed pre-operatively in the anesthesia block room with 20ml of a ropivacaine / bupivacaine mixture.

PROCEDURE

Erector spinae plane block

Ultrasound-guided erector spinae plane block performed pre-operatively in the anesthesia block room with 20ml of a ropivacaine / bupivacaine mixture.

DRUG

General anesthetic

General anesthesia administered as per preference of intra-operative attending anesthesiologist

DRUG

Opioids

Intra-operatively, opioids will be titrated to heart rate and spontaneous respiration rate e.g. fentanyl, morphine, hydromorphone. Post-operatively in post anesthesia care unit, morphine and hydromorphone will be titrated to effect as necessary. After discharge from post anesthesia care unit, oral analgesia will be administered on an as required basis e.g. acetaminophen, non-steroid anti-inflammatory medications, acetaminophen / codeine and acetaminophen / oxycodone.

DRUG

Anesthetics, Local

Weight-based dosing of this local anesthetic mixture.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • University of Alberta

    lead OTHER

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
TRIPLE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2018-05-29
Primary Completion
2021-04-27
Completion
2021-04-27

Countries

  • Canada

Study Locations

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Entities

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT03471442 on ClinicalTrials.gov