Targeting Cognitive Immunization in Depression
NCT03460574 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 135
Last updated 2018-08-23
Summary
Research has shown that people suffering from MDD tend to maintain dysfunctional expectations despite experiences that disconfirm expectations. Recently, it has been shown that this persistence of expectations is due to maladaptive information processing involving "cognitive immunization". This experimental study aims at testing three different strategies to inhibit cognitive immunization, in order to enhance expectation change.
Conditions
Interventions
- BEHAVIORAL
-
INFORMATION
After receiving expectation-disconfirming positive performance feedback, participants receive standardized information that stresses the relevance of this experience. In particular, participants are told that the performance test they worked on is highly relevant for both professional success and personal life satisfaction.
- BEHAVIORAL
-
SALIENCE
After receiving expectation-disconfirming positive performance feedback, partcipants in this condition are instructed to remember how well they performed on the performance test. Using a visual analogue scale, they were asked to specify how they performed relative to the other participants.
- BEHAVIORAL
-
ATTENTION
Before working on the performance test, participants are instructed to pay attention to the feedback they receive. In particular, they are asked to enter what would be a personally good result for them. It is supposed that this shift of attention increases the salience of the expectation-disconfirming feedback.
- BEHAVIORAL
-
CONTROL
This group does not receive any further intervention. Instead, participants of this group pass through the standard procedure of the EXPEC paradigm.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Philipps University Marburg
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Tobias Kube, M. Sc. · Philipps University Marburg
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2017-10-14
- Primary Completion
- 2018-04-30
- Completion
- 2018-08-21
Countries
- Germany
Study Locations
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