Pilot Study for Evaluation of the Procedure Impact of Mobilization Adapted to Pressure Ulcer Risk for Patients in Intensive Care.
NCT03454230 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 36
Last updated 2018-11-14
Summary
Pressure ulcers (PU) represent a major health issue because of their high incidence and of their important consequences. There is an important risk of pressure ulcer acquisition for ICU patient with acute organ failure.
Specific risk factors identified in ICU are immobility, which accentuates the effects of friction and shears, as well as mechanical ventilation and the use of vasopressors.
A repositioning schedule is a guideline for pressure ulcer prevention, but repositioning frequency remains unknown.
Adaptation of the repositioning schedule to pressure ulcer risk assessment using Braden scale should decrease emergence of pressure ulcer. This could limit their important consequences for ICU patients which add to their brittle clinical condition (infection, increased length of stay, mortality…).
Conditions
- Pressure Ulcers
- Nursing Cares
- Decubitus Ulcer
- Pressure Injury
Interventions
- PROCEDURE
-
Positioning schedule
Applying repositioning schedule daily adapted to pressure ulcer risk assessed with Braden scale. Then, the nurse will applied oil for PU prevention and repositioning which frequency will be defined by the Braden score. The positions will be the semi-fowler 30-30, the half-sitting position with a 45° angle position and patient lying on their back with the head up with a 30° angle for ventilator associated pneumonia prevention. Repositioning schedule will be applied according to the daily medical prescription. When physician allows to sit the patient on a chair, this have to be done by raising feet on a stool. Therefore, patients will stay in that chair as long as defined by positioning schedule. When patient is returned to bed, same positions as described above will be used alternately. In the time of positioning care, oil usually used for PU prevention will be applied on the skin of the areas of high risk of PU (heels, sacrum, elbows, trochanter, knees) and bone projections.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
MEHAY Daisy, RN · Service de réanimation médico chirurgicale, Hôpital Tenon (AP-HP), Paris
-
FARTOUKH Muriel, MD · Service de réanimation médico chirurgicale, Hôpital Tenon (AP-HP), Paris
Study Design
- Allocation
- NON_RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- SEQUENTIAL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2018-03-05
- Primary Completion
- 2018-09-13
- Completion
- 2018-10-30
Countries
- France
Study Locations
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