Bolus Versus Continuous Infusion of Meropenem
NCT03452839 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE4 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 607
Last updated 2025-08-06
Summary
This study arises from the need to optimize antibacterial drug usage to face increasing drug resistance among gram-negative pathogens in intensive care units. Gram-negative organisms are responsible for 70% of drug-resistant infections acquired in the intensive care unit. Meropenem is a β-lactam, carbapenem, antibacterial agent usually administered by intermittent infusion. As β-lactam efficacy is determined by the time in which the drug concentration exceeds the minimum inhibiting concentration of the target pathogen, intermittent infusion of this short half-lived drug can lead to precipitous drops in serum drug levels, an occurrence linked to emergence of resistant pathogens. The investigators hypothesize a beneficial effect of a continuous meropenem infusion on mortality and emergence of drug resistant pathogens. All patients enrolled will receive 1 g of meropenem bolus. After that, subjects will be randomized to receive a continuous infusion of study drug 3g/day or a bolus administration of the same amount of drugs. The investigators expect a reduction of mortality and emergence of extensive or pan drug resistant pathogens from 52 to 40% in the continuous infusion group.
Conditions
- Antibiotic Resistant Infection
- Critical Illness
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Meropenem or injection vials to be re-constituted in a solution of NaCl 0.9%.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Università Vita-Salute San Raffaele
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Alberto Zangrillo, Prof · IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute
-
Giacomo Monti, MD · IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2018-06-05
- Primary Completion
- 2022-10-01
- Completion
- 2022-12-01
Countries
- Croatia
- Italy
- Kazakhstan
- Russia
Study Locations
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