Patient- and Task-specific Radiation Dose Optimization for Pediatric Abdominopelvic CT Applications
NCT03429712 · Status: TERMINATED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 19
Last updated 2019-11-27
Summary
Radiation dose reduction has been a primary driver of technology development in multi-detector computed tomography (MDCT). The optimization of radiation dose for patient and task specific computed tomography (CT) applications continues to be an ongoing challenge, especially in pediatric patients where the desire to reduce radiation dose to lowest possible levels leads to both positive and negative effects. A novel research tool on the Siemens dual source (Flash® and Force ®) CT scanners allows one to assess multiple tube current levels from a single CT acquisition without incurring additional dose to the patient. Tube current is a primary contributor to radiation dose and image noise, which are inversely related. This is achieved by independently adjusting the current of each tube, while maintaining same kV in each x-ray tube. Moreover, Duke's medical physics team has developed a method based on mathematical expressions that allows the creation of incremental dose levels from the acquired image data sets. This innovative and powerful tool can be used to compare diagnostic accuracy, detectability, and many more relevant clinical features amongst multiple tube current levels with the attainment of a single CT acquisition.
Conditions
- Split Dose CT
Interventions
- DEVICE
-
Dual-source multi-detector computed tomography (DSSE)
Dose split technique in a cohort of pediatric patients to determine, without increase in patient radiation dose, the optimal patient-specific and task-specific radiation dose levels for pediatric cardiothoracic and abdominal CT applications.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Daniele Marin · Duke University
Study Design
- Allocation
- NA
- Purpose
- OTHER
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- SINGLE_GROUP
Eligibility
- Max Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2018-09-15
- Primary Completion
- 2019-04-12
- Completion
- 2019-04-12
- FDA Device
- Yes
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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