CPAP Treatment and Postoperative Outcomes in Patients With Rheumatic Valvular Heart Disease
NCT03398733 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 32
Last updated 2020-02-25
Summary
The prevalence of OSA (Obstructive sleep apnea,OSA) is 2%-4% in general population and 16%-47% in surgical-heart failure patients. Our previous study found that OSA was associated with the increasing incidence of perioperative adverse events.The continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP), as the standard treatment for OSA, is extensively applied clinically. The previous study reported that postoperative AHI was reduced and SPO2 was increased by CPAP treatment. However, whether CPAP treatment can improve OSA postoperative and related adverse events or not in patients with rheumatic valvular heart diseases (RVHD) were not reported.The purpose of this study is to observe the effective of preoperative CPAP on postoperative sleep parameters and adverse events, such as AHI changes, duration of ICU stay and duration of mechanical ventilation.
Conditions
- Rheumatic Valvular Heart Disease
- Obstructive Sleep Apnea
Interventions
- DEVICE
-
continuous positive airway pressure
The CPAP treatment group received both baseline and CPAP treatment for 7 days preoperatively. The non-CPAP treatment group only received baseline treatment.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Nanjing Medical University
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Ning Ding, MD, PhD · The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University
Study Design
- Allocation
- NA
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- SINGLE_GROUP
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 75 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2017-12-01
- Primary Completion
- 2019-12-01
- Completion
- 2020-01-31
Countries
- China
Study Locations
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