Vitamin D Level and Risk of Infections in Cirrhotic Patients

NCT03391245 · Status: UNKNOWN · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 87

Last updated 2018-01-08

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

It is widely known that vitamin D has an important role in calcium metabolism and bone mineralization. Its deficiency is related to rickets and osteomalacia in children and adults respectively. Vitamin D had a role in innate and acquired immunity. It increases innate defense and modulates lymphocytes activation, leading to a change toward a T2 helper response ).

The role of vitamin D deficiency on the risk of bacterial infection among patients in intensive care units has been reported. An observational studies in children reported an association between low 25-OH vitamin D level and infectious viral diseases .

The deranged metabolism of vitamin D in liver cirrhosis was first reported in the late '70s and was attributed mainly to impaired 25(OH)-vitamin D hydroxylation of the precursor vitamin D caused by impaired liver function. Low level of vitamin D was found independently to be associated with increased risk of bacterial infections in patients with liver cirrhosis.

The observed relationship between the lack of vitamin D and the increase risk of mortality in cirrhotic patients could be attributed to bacterial infections. Thus, the association of low vitamin D levels with liver insufficiency and infections supports the use of vitamin D as a prognostic marker in the population of cirrhosis.

Studies on the role of vitamin D as a risk factor for infections in patients with liver cirrhosis are not well studied in our locality(Upper Egypt).

Conditions

Interventions

DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

3- Serum 25-Hydroxy Vitamin D level will be measured by Competitive ELISA technique

Serum 25-Hydroxy Vitamin D level will be measured by Competitive ELISA technique using CALBIOTECH (A life science company) kit, Catalog No.: VD220B

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Assiut University

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Amal A Mahmoud, M.D · Assiut Uiversity

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2017-08-01
Primary Completion
2018-01-15
Completion
2018-02-15

Countries

  • Egypt

Study Locations

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Entities

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT03391245 on ClinicalTrials.gov