Vitamin D Level and Risk of Infections in Cirrhotic Patients
NCT03391245 · Status: UNKNOWN · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 87
Last updated 2018-01-08
Summary
It is widely known that vitamin D has an important role in calcium metabolism and bone mineralization. Its deficiency is related to rickets and osteomalacia in children and adults respectively. Vitamin D had a role in innate and acquired immunity. It increases innate defense and modulates lymphocytes activation, leading to a change toward a T2 helper response ).
The role of vitamin D deficiency on the risk of bacterial infection among patients in intensive care units has been reported. An observational studies in children reported an association between low 25-OH vitamin D level and infectious viral diseases .
The deranged metabolism of vitamin D in liver cirrhosis was first reported in the late '70s and was attributed mainly to impaired 25(OH)-vitamin D hydroxylation of the precursor vitamin D caused by impaired liver function. Low level of vitamin D was found independently to be associated with increased risk of bacterial infections in patients with liver cirrhosis.
The observed relationship between the lack of vitamin D and the increase risk of mortality in cirrhotic patients could be attributed to bacterial infections. Thus, the association of low vitamin D levels with liver insufficiency and infections supports the use of vitamin D as a prognostic marker in the population of cirrhosis.
Studies on the role of vitamin D as a risk factor for infections in patients with liver cirrhosis are not well studied in our locality(Upper Egypt).
Conditions
- Vitamin D Deficiency
- Infection
- Liver Cirrhosis
Interventions
- DIAGNOSTIC_TEST
-
3- Serum 25-Hydroxy Vitamin D level will be measured by Competitive ELISA technique
Serum 25-Hydroxy Vitamin D level will be measured by Competitive ELISA technique using CALBIOTECH (A life science company) kit, Catalog No.: VD220B
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Assiut University
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Amal A Mahmoud, M.D · Assiut Uiversity
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2017-08-01
- Primary Completion
- 2018-01-15
- Completion
- 2018-02-15
Countries
- Egypt
Study Locations
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