Low Dose Dexmedetomidine and Delirium After Cardiac Surgery
NCT03388541 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE4 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 420
Last updated 2020-09-30
Summary
Delirium after cardiac surgery can occur in up to 50% of the patients and has been shown to be significantly associated with increased morbidity and mortality. Advanced age is a significant risk factor of delirium.
Numerous studies have shown that sedation with high doses of Dexmedetomidine in the ICU reduces the incidence of postoperative delirium. On the other hand animal studies have shown neuroprotective effects of Dexmedetomidine by means of stimulating alpha2A-adrenoceptors.
It is not clear whether the administration of a low dose Dexmedetomidine in cardiac surgery would have any neuroprotective effects by stimulating the alpha 2A-receptors and as such would decrease the incidence of postoperative delirium.
Conditions
- Cardiac Surgical Procedures
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Dexmedetomidine
Dexmedetomidine will be started at 5mL/h while the patient is still in the operating room. The patient will be transferred to the intensive care unit with a sedative regimen based on propofol.
- DRUG
-
A continuous infusion of NaCL 0.9% will be started at 5mL/h while the patient is still in the operating room. The patient will be transferred to the intensive care unit with a sedative regimen based on propofol.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Cliniques universitaires Saint-Luc- Université Catholique de Louvain
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Mona Momeni, MD,PhD · Cliniques universitaires Saint-Luc- Université Catholique de Louvain
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- TRIPLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 60 Years
- Max Age
- 90 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2018-01-17
- Primary Completion
- 2019-08-12
- Completion
- 2019-08-12
Countries
- Belgium
Study Locations
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