Vitamin D and Hand Grip Strength at 5 Years in Odense Child Cohort
NCT03381378 · Status: COMPLETED · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 881
Last updated 2017-12-26
Summary
This study will encompass an analysis of an eventual association between vitamin D status (maternal during pregnancy, at birth or at 5 years) and hand grip strength at 5 years in children from Odense Child Cohort. Odense Child Cohort is a large-scale, prospective, population-based, follow-up study. Mothers and their children born from January 2010 to December 2012 and resident in the Municipality of Odense, Denmark, are followed from early pregnancy up to adulthood. Data is obtained from questionnaires and medical records and venous blood samples were drawn and stored at a biological bank.
Low muscle strength in children has been linked to adiposity, cardiovascular disease and metabolic risk factors and low muscle strength in adolescence has been shown to be a risk factor of early adulthood mortality. There are not many studies on muscle strength in small children. There is some evidence of vitamin D concentrations in the blood having a positive correlation to upper body muscle strength in adolescent girls.
Hypovitaminosis D defined as serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D \<50nmol/L was evident in 27,8% of the pregnant women and 47,7% of the new-born children in Odense Child Cohort.
Animal studies have shown an effect of vitamin D on regulation of muscle function and development. Studies on humans adults have shown that vitamin D deficiency can lead to myopathy. Myopathy in children as a result of hypovitaminosis D is not well-studied.
Given the high prevalence of hypovitaminosis D, mild or severe vitamin D-associated myopathy may be prevalent in preschool children.
The objectives of this study are 1) to create reference values and determine predictors of hand grip strength at five years, 2) to analyze the associations between vitamin D at different time points and hand grip strength at 5 years.
Conditions
- Hypovitaminosis D
- Hand Grasp
- Children
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Odense University Hospital
lead OTHER
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 5 Years
- Max Age
- 5 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2016-01-04
- Primary Completion
- 2017-06-30
- Completion
- 2017-06-30
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