RCT of Epinephrine (None, 100mcg, and 200mcg) in a Hyperbaric Bupivacaine, Fentanyl and Morphine Spinal in C-sections.
NCT03335293 · Status: WITHDRAWN · Phase: PHASE4 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL
Last updated 2019-11-25
Summary
This is a prospective, randomized, double blind study of 75 patients (n=25 for each group) in which epinephrine (100mcg or 200mcg) or normal saline vehicle is added to intrathecal hyperbaric bupivacaine (0.75% bupivacaine hydrochloride in 8.25% dextrose), fentanyl, and morphine to prolong the duration of the spinal anesthetic in scheduled cesarean deliveries. The primary outcome of duration will be the time to T10 level sensory regression as well as motor level regression that will be graded via the modified Bromage scale.
Repeat cesarean sections, in particular, are associated with increased operative time and thus often performed with a spinal-epidural (CSE) technique. The epidural component is, however, untested and may not provide adequate anesthesia, thus the higher risk of conversion to a general anesthesia. Epinephrine is routinely used to prolong spinal anesthesia. If effective for the duration of a repeat cesarean section it would obviate the additional time and risks of performing the epidural and still avoid sufficient duration to avoid conversion to a general anesthetic.
Conditions
- Pregnancy
- Cesarean Section
Interventions
- DRUG
-
100 mcg Epinephrine
This study will evaluate the optimal dose of epinephrine as an adjunct to spinal doses of 1.6 mL hyperbaric bupivacaine + 20 mcg preservative free fentanyl + 150 mcg preservative-free morphine.
- OTHER
-
normal saline
placebo comparator
- DRUG
-
200 mcg Epinephrine
This study will evaluate the optimal dose of epinephrine as an adjunct to spinal doses of 1.6 mL hyperbaric bupivacaine + 20 mcg preservative free fentanyl + 150 mcg preservative-free morphine.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
University of Florida
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Paul Mongan, MD · UF COMJ Department of Anesthesiology
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- BASIC_SCIENCE
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 50 Years
- Sex
- FEMALE
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2019-10-31
- Primary Completion
- 2019-12-31
- Completion
- 2019-12-31
- FDA Drug
- Yes
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