Adjuvant Low-dose Ketamine in Pediatric Sickle Cell Vaso-occlusive Crisis

NCT03296345 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE2 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 62

Last updated 2021-04-20

Study results available
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Summary

Acute vaso-occlusive episodes (VOEs) in sickle cell disease (SCD) are primarily managed with opioids. Tolerance and hyperalgesia to opioids develops due to N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA)-receptor mediated activation of the nociceptive system, and as a receptor antagonist, ketamine mitigates this. Intravenous (IV) ketamine has demonstrated efficacy in reducing post-operative, chronic, and cancer-related pain in pediatrics, as well as in reducing time to pain control in the emergency department (ED) in adults. Limited studies suggest efficacy in adult opioid-refractory SCD patients. This study is investigating the safety and tolerability of adjuvant low-dose IV ketamine bolus for pediatric SCD VOE in the ED, as well as its efficacy in improving pain control and reducing hospitalization.

Conditions

Interventions

DRUG

Ketamine

The intervention is IV low-dose bolus ketamine as an adjuvant to standard therapy (IV opiates and NSAIDs).

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • UCSF Benioff Children's Hospital Oakland

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Jonathan B Cooper-Sood, MD · Children's Hospital and Research Center of Oakland

Study Design

Allocation
NON_RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Model
SINGLE_GROUP

Eligibility

Min Age
10 Years
Max Age
25 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
Yes

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2016-06-30
Primary Completion
2018-04-30
Completion
2018-04-30

Countries

  • United States

Study Locations

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Entities

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT03296345 on ClinicalTrials.gov