Caudal Combination of Dexamethasone and/or Dexmedetomidine to Bupivacaine in Pediatric Hypospadias Surgery
NCT03261921 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE1 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 63
Last updated 2017-08-25
Summary
One of the most commonly used regional anesthetic techniques in pediatric surgeries is the caudal epidural block. Its main disadvantage remains the short duration of action. Hence, different additives have been used. Dexmedetomidine as an additive to the local anesthetic bupivacaine in caudal epidural analgesia prolongs the duration of postoperative analgesia so is dexamethasone. The investigators aimed to study the effect of combining both additives in the duration of analgesia, decreasing side effects and decreasing anesthetic doses
Conditions
- Caudal Block
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Dexamethasone is used peri -operatively mainly to prevent nausea and vomiting. Also epidural administration of dexamethasone prolong the postoperative analgesia and reduce analgesic needs
- DRUG
-
Dexmedetomidine
Dexmedetomidine is an alpha 2 agonist which has sedative ,analgesic, opioid sparing effect and was proved to prolong the duration of postoperative analgesia when added to local anesthetics
- DRUG
-
Bupivacaine
local anesthetic agent
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Cairo University
lead OTHER
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- DIAGNOSTIC
- Masking
- TRIPLE
- Model
- FACTORIAL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 1 Year
- Max Age
- 6 Years
- Sex
- MALE
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2016-06-05
- Primary Completion
- 2017-06-22
- Completion
- 2017-07-07
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