INF-α Innate Immune Response to Gliadin
NCT03221647 · Status: COMPLETED · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 53
Last updated 2017-07-18
Summary
Background \& Aims The enteropathy in Celiac Disease (CD) is due the adaptive and to the innate immune response to gliadin peptides. Gliadin peptide P31-43 activates innate immune response and interferes with vesicular trafficking. Type 1 interferons (INFs) and viral infections play a role in CD pathogenesis. In this paper investigators investigated the role of P31-43 in the activation of the INF-α pathway.
Methods Small intestinal biopsies of CD patients both with active disease on gluten containing diet (GCD) and in remission phase of the disease on a gluten free diet (GFD) and controls were analyzed before and after culture with P31-43. The levels of toll like receptor 7 (TLR7), myeloid differentiation primary response 88 (MyD88), myxovirus resistance protein 1 (MxA) and nuclear factor-κB (NF-κB) proteins and INF-α mRNA was analyzed in intestinal biopsies.
Conditions
Interventions
- OTHER
-
Intestinal biopsies
Intestinal biopsies obtained from Patients and Controls by EGDS. The patients and controls had the intestinal biopsies as a diagnostic step or routine check independently from the present study. For this study 3 additional biopsies samples were done in patients and controls that signed the informed consent.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Federico II University
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
M.Vittoria Barone · Federico II University
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 2 Years
- Max Age
- 17 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2013-01-10
- Primary Completion
- 2017-07-01
- Completion
- 2017-07-01
Countries
- Italy
Study Locations
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