ENLIGHTEN: Establishing Novel Antiretroviral (ARV) Imaging for Hair to Elucidate Non-Adherence
NCT03218592 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE4 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 36
Last updated 2019-11-22
Summary
Purpose: Perform a 3-phase (single dose, multi dose, dose proportionality) study in healthy volunteers using daily tenofovir+emtricitabine, dolutegravir, and maraviroc dosing to quantify intra- and inter-subject variability and dose proportionality. The influence of covariates on ARV hair distribution (e.g., hair growth rate, race, hair color, hair treatment) will also be measured. Using both population PK modeling and physiologic based PK (PBPK) approaches, a statistical model to quantify ARV adherence patterns based on signal intensity/pattern will be developed.
Participants: Healthy volunteers, aged 18 to 70 years of age, inclusive on the date of screening, with an intact gastrointestinal system and at least 1cm caput hair.
Procedures (methods): Participants will be sequentially assigned to enroll in a dosing arm, beginning with maraviroc (MVC), then dolutegravir (DTG), and ending with tenofovir/emtricitabine (TFV/FTC). All participants will take a single observed dose of study product in Phase 1, with blood and hair samples obtained on Days 3, 7, 14, 21 and 28 days post-dose. In Phase 2, all participants take 28 days straight of daily dosing, observed, of the same study product. Blood and hair samples obtained on the same days post-dose. In Phase 3, participants will be randomized to stop their drug, or decrease dosing to one or three doses weekly. Hair and blood samples will again be obtained on the same days post-dose. All participants will complete a follow-up safety visit with 14 days of completing study sampling.
Conditions
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Maraviroc Pill
Subjects will take a single dose in Phase 1, Daily Doses in Phase 2 for 28 days, and then be randomized in Phase 3 to zero doses, one dose a week or three doses weekly
- DRUG
-
Dolutegravir Pill
Subjects will take a single dose in Phase 1, Daily Doses in Phase 2 for 28 days, and then be randomized in Phase 3 to zero doses, one dose a week or three doses weekly
- DRUG
-
Truvada Pill
Subjects will take a single dose in Phase 1, Daily Doses in Phase 2 for 28 days, and then be randomized in Phase 3 to zero doses, one dose a week or three doses weeklySubjects will take a single dose in Phase 1, Daily Doses in Phase 2 for 28 days, and then be randomized in Phase 3 to zero doses, one dose a week or three doses weekly
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
collaborator NIH -
University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Angela DM Kashuba, BScPhmPharmD · University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- OTHER
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- SEQUENTIAL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 70 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2017-06-28
- Primary Completion
- 2018-12-03
- Completion
- 2018-12-07
- FDA Drug
- Yes
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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