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Efficacy of Tenofovir Alafenamide Versus Placebo Added to a Failing Regimen Followed by Treatment With Elvitegravir/Cobicistat/Emtricitabine/Tenofovir Alafenamide Plus Atazanavir in HIV-1 Positive, Antiretroviral Treatment-Experienced Adults

NCT01967940 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE3 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 55

Last updated 2018-11-16

Study results available
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Summary

The primary objective of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of tenofovir alafenamide (TAF) versus placebo, each administered with the existing, failing antiretroviral (ARV) regimen. There are 2 parts to this study: Part 1 and Part 2.

Part 1 consists of 2 cohorts, starting with a sentinel cohort, in which participants will be enrolled to receive open-label TAF in addition to their current failing ARV regimen. This cohort will then be followed by a randomized, double-blind, cohort to compare the addition of TAF or placebo in HIV-1 positive adults who are failing their current ARV regimen.

In Part 2, all participants who complete Part 1 of the study will discontinue their failing ARV regimen and TAF or placebo for a 14-day washout period. Following the washout period, all participants who received TAF in Part 1 and have a \> 0.5 log10 decline in HIV-1 RNA will receive elvitegravir/cobicistat/emtricitabine/tenofovir alafenamide (E/C/F/TAF) single-tablet regimen (STR) plus atazanavir (ATV) once daily for 48 weeks. Participants who received TAF who have a ≤ 0.5 log10 decline in HIV-1 RNA will be discontinued from the study and will not be eligible to continue into Part 2 of the study. All participants who received placebo in Part 1 will be eligible to participate in Part 2 regardless of their viral load change. After completion of Part 2, all participants will be eligible to continue to receive E/C/F/TAF plus ATV in the extension phase until E/C/F/TAF becomes commercially available, or until Gilead Sciences terminates development of E/C/F/TAF in the applicable country.

Conditions

  • HIV
  • HIV Infections
  • Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome

Interventions

DRUG

TAF

25 mg tablet administered orally once daily with food

DRUG

Placebo

Tablets to match TAF administered orally once daily with food

DRUG

E/C/F/TAF

150/150/200/10 mg STR administered orally once daily with food

DRUG

Current failing ARV regimen

Participants will continue taking their current ARV regimen as prescribed in Part 1.

DRUG

ATV

300 mg tablet administered orally once daily.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Principal Investigators

  • Gilead Study Director · Gilead Sciences

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
DOUBLE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2013-10-25
Primary Completion
2015-05-21
Completion
2017-07-31
FDA Drug
Yes

Countries

  • United States
  • Dominican Republic
  • Russia
  • Thailand
  • Uganda

Study Locations

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Entities

Drugs
Diseases
Companies

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT01967940 on ClinicalTrials.gov