Effect of Intravenous Tranexamic Acid on Reduction of Blood Losses in Hip Fracture Patients
NCT03211286 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE4 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 129
Last updated 2022-04-07
Summary
Studies have shown that hip fractures have a significant perioperative blood loss. Postoperative anaemia is associated with a higher morbidity and mortality.
Tranexamic acid is a safe and effective antifibrinolytic widely used to reduce blood loss in other forms of orthopaedic surgery and in traumatized patients. However, evidence on the effectiveness of TXA in lower extremity fracture care is more limited.
Hip fractures represent a common orthopedic injury in a fragile patient population that often necessitates post-operative blood transfusion thereby putting the patient at additional risk of complications.
The goal of this study is to assess if the use of tranexamic acid in patients with hip fractures will result in a reduction in blood losses and blood transfusion rates.
Our hypothesis is that by providing intravenous TXA at the time of surgery will decrease the amount of preoperative and intraoperative bleeding thereby leading to a decreased need for postoperative transfusion.
This a double blinded, placebo controlled, therapeutic trial in which the patients will be randomized to receive TXA or a placebo (saline solution). Treatment will be administered pre-operatively as well as at the time of surgical incision. The primary outcome will be need for blood transfusion. Secondary outcomes will include calculated perioperative blood loss, length of stay, and rate of thromboembolic events, and 90 day mortality.
Conditions
- Hip Fractures
- Anemia
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Tranexamic Acid
1 g of intravenous tranexamic acid in 100 mL of saline solution
- DRUG
-
Saline Solution
saline solution 100 mL intravenous
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
University of Alicante
collaborator OTHER -
Alejandro Lizaur-Utrilla, PhD, MD
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Alejandro Lizaur-Utrilla, PHD, MD · Orthopaedic Surgery Department, Elda University Hospital
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 60 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2018-01-30
- Primary Completion
- 2021-03-02
- Completion
- 2022-03-08
Countries
- Spain
Study Locations
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